Catalogo Ricerca UNIROMA1

Riflessioni sullo studio contestuale e comparativo delle lingue e sulla necessità di un approccio multidisciplinare ai linguaggi di specialità e alla loro storia. La diacronia e la comparazione tra lingue come strumenti essenziali per la sociolinguistica settoriale

GGS: Generations and Gender Survey

The Generations and Gender Programme (GGP) is a research infrastructure that generates harmonised, high-quality, and timely data on families and individual life-course trajectories. Its flagship instrument—the Generations and Gender Survey (GGS)—provides comparable evidence on demographic behaviour, intergenerational relationships, and the evolving social roles of women and men, thereby enabling scholars and policy-makers to address pressing societal challenges. Currently, a second round of c...

High-lateral resolution image recovery and degradation mapping of daguerreotypes using mobile reflectance, μ-XRF, MA-XRD, and benchtop μ-vibrational spectroscopies

The study of daguerreotypes, one of the earliest photographic process, requires analytical methods that address both their metallic composition and the high spatial resolution of their images. This work presents results obtained with research-grade laboratory instruments for image recovery and chemical characterization of degraded daguerreotype plates. Our methodology combines two transportable instruments with high lateral resolution for the image recovery: reflectance imaging spectroscopy (...

Naples yellow revisited. Insights into trades and use in 17th-century Sicily from the macro X-ray fluorescence scanning of Matthias Stomer’s ‘The mocking of Christ'

In a recent non-destructive analytical campaign at Museo Civico, Castello Ursino, in Catania, Italy, several paintings in the permanent collection were investigated by MA-XRF scanning, with a special focus on Matthias Stomer’s production. On one depiction of the Mocking of Christ (ca. 1640) donated to the municipality of Catania by G.B. Finocchiaro in 1826, the analysis documented the use of Naples yellow. Sb with Pb was detected in yellow areas of the Mocking of Christ, but not in his work T...

Raphael seen through MA-XRF. Understanding the master and his atelier by studying the Capodimonte collection

Raphael’s paintings in the Capodimonte collection, ‘Museo e Real Bosco di Capodimonte’ in Naples, offer the opportunity to describe the master’s great career and technical evolution from the earliest production, as in the Baronci Panel, to the mature collaboration with his pupil and successor Giulio Romano for the Madonna of the Cat. At the same time, coeval and later copies describe the impressive favour Raphael gained, yet when he was alive and in the following centuries. Studying the mater...

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