Processes of intersubjectivity in mixed weight couples

Several studies have shown that romantic relationships have a significant effect on the individual's health and affect different health behaviors such as healthy eating habits and regular exercise (Verheijden, 2005). Recently, Berge (2014) analyzed the link between physical and mental symptoms and the condition of being engaged in an emotional relationship. These studies, as well as Harry and Rusbult one (2004) showed a significant association between different physical health conditions and the quality of couple relationship. Again, Reed (2015) in a sample of heterosexual couples with obese female partners found significant emotional dysregulation patterns in the couple relationships process. We are interested in investigating how obesity influence the quality of couple relationships, focusing on the dimension of intersubjectivity, defined as the relational competence of an individual to perceive feelings and state of minds in the couple. For this purpose, we compared two groups: one in which both partners have a normal BMI, the second one in which female partners are obese. A multidimensional questionnaire was administered to participants asking them to report main relational dimensions as defined in literature: couple intersubjectivity, needs satisfaction, attachment, intimacy, empathy, spirituality and dyadic adjustment. Results have shown that wives with a higher BMI are more dissatisfied about relationship quality: so, obesity could be considered as a limit for their intimate relationship.