Ni-Nb-Zr amorphous membranes, prepared by melt-spinning, show great potential for replacing crystalline Pd-based materials in the field of hydrogen purification to an ultrapure grade (>99.999%). In this study, we investigate the temperature evolution of the structure of an amorphous ribbon with the composition Ni32Nb28Zr30Cu10 (expressed in atom %) by means of XRD and DTA measurements. An abrupt structural expansion is induced between 240 and 300 °C by hydrogenation. This structural modification deeply modifies the hydrogen sorption properties of the membrane, which indeed shows a strong reduction of the hydrogen capacity above 270 °C.

Hydrogen induced abrupt structural expansion at high temperatures of a Ni32Nb28Zr30Cu10 membrane for H2 purification / Palumbo, Oriele; Trequattrini, Francesco; Hulyalkar, Madhura; Sarker, Suchismita; Pal, Narendra; Chandra, Dhanesh; Flanagan, Ted; Dolan, Michael; Paolone, Annalisa. - In: MEMBRANES. - ISSN 2077-0375. - ELETTRONICO. - 6:4(2016), p. 48. [10.3390/membranes6040048]

Hydrogen induced abrupt structural expansion at high temperatures of a Ni32Nb28Zr30Cu10 membrane for H2 purification

TREQUATTRINI, Francesco;
2016

Abstract

Ni-Nb-Zr amorphous membranes, prepared by melt-spinning, show great potential for replacing crystalline Pd-based materials in the field of hydrogen purification to an ultrapure grade (>99.999%). In this study, we investigate the temperature evolution of the structure of an amorphous ribbon with the composition Ni32Nb28Zr30Cu10 (expressed in atom %) by means of XRD and DTA measurements. An abrupt structural expansion is induced between 240 and 300 °C by hydrogenation. This structural modification deeply modifies the hydrogen sorption properties of the membrane, which indeed shows a strong reduction of the hydrogen capacity above 270 °C.
2016
Amorphous membranes; DTA; Hydrogen sorption; Hydrogenation enthalpy; Lattice expansion; XRD; Materials Science (all)
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Hydrogen induced abrupt structural expansion at high temperatures of a Ni32Nb28Zr30Cu10 membrane for H2 purification / Palumbo, Oriele; Trequattrini, Francesco; Hulyalkar, Madhura; Sarker, Suchismita; Pal, Narendra; Chandra, Dhanesh; Flanagan, Ted; Dolan, Michael; Paolone, Annalisa. - In: MEMBRANES. - ISSN 2077-0375. - ELETTRONICO. - 6:4(2016), p. 48. [10.3390/membranes6040048]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/950053
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