BACKGROUND: Clinical outcomes after major surgery are poorly described at the national level. Evidence of heterogeneity between hospitals and health-care systems suggests potential to improve care for patients but this potential remains unconfirmed. The European Surgical Outcomes Study was an international study designed to assess outcomes after non-cardiac surgery in Europe. METHODS: We did this 7 day cohort study between April 4 and April 11, 2011. We collected data describing consecutive patients aged 16 years and older undergoing inpatient non-cardiac surgery in 498 hospitals across 28 European nations. Patients were followed up for a maximum of 60 days. The primary endpoint was in-hospital mortality. Secondary outcome measures were duration of hospital stay and admission to critical care. We used χ(2) and Fisher's exact tests to compare categorical variables and the t test or the Mann-Whitney U test to compare continuous variables. Significance was set at p<0·05. We constructed multilevel logistic regression models to adjust for the differences in mortality rates between countries. FINDINGS: We included 46,539 patients, of whom 1855 (4%) died before hospital discharge. 3599 (8%) patients were admitted to critical care after surgery with a median length of stay of 1·2 days (IQR 0·9-3·6). 1358 (73%) patients who died were not admitted to critical care at any stage after surgery. Crude mortality rates varied widely between countries (from 1·2% [95% CI 0·0-3·0] for Iceland to 21·5% [16·9-26·2] for Latvia). After adjustment for confounding variables, important differences remained between countries when compared with the UK, the country with the largest dataset (OR range from 0·44 [95% CI 0·19-1·05; p=0·06] for Finland to 6·92 [2·37-20·27; p=0·0004] for Poland). INTERPRETATION: The mortality rate for patients undergoing inpatient non-cardiac surgery was higher than anticipated. Variations in mortality between countries suggest the need for national and international strategies to improve care for this group of patients. FUNDING: European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, European Society of Anaesthesiology.

Mortality after surgery in Europe: A 7 day cohort study / Pearse, Rupert; Moreno, Rui P.; Bauer, Peter; Pelosi, Paolo; Metnitz, Philipp; Spies, Claudia; Vallet, Benoit; Vincent, Jean Louis; Hoeft, Andreas; Rhodes, Andrew; Fagnoul, David; van Obbergh, Luc; Al Subaie, Nawaf; Arif, Fuhazia; Cashman, Jeremy; Cecconi, Maurizio; Edsell, Mark; Fossati, Nicoletta; Hammond, Sarah Jane; Hamilton, Mark; Lonsdale, Dagan; Moran, Carl; Rhodes, Andrew; Siegmueller, Claas; Velzeboer, Freya; Wong, Patrick; Awlakpui, Eli; Scheidemann, Mona; Wittmann, Maria; Damster, Sandrine; Golder, Kim; Hewson, Russell; Januszewska, Marta; Leva, Brigitte; Ramos, Vasco; Hoste, Eric; Huyghens, Luc; Jacobs, Rita; Van Mossevelde, Veerle; Opdenacker, Godelieve; Poelaert, Jan; Spapen, Herbert; Leleu, Kris; Rijckaert, Dirk; De Decker, Koen; Foubert, Luc; De Neve, Nikolaas; Biston, Patrick; Piagnerelli, Michael; Collin, Vincent; den Blauwen, Nadia; Clauwaert, Charlotte; De Crop, Luc; Hoste, Eric; Verbeke, An; Derumeaux, Pieter; Gardin, Christophe; Kindt, Sebastiaan; Louage, Sofie; Verhamme, Bruno; Druwé, Patrick; Lahaye, Ingrid; Rosseel, Francis; Rutsaert, Robert; Vanlinthout, Luc; De Kock, Marc; Forget, Patrice; Georges, Pascal; Grosu, Irina; Kahn, David; Lois, Fernande; Momeni, Mona; Pospiech, Audrey; Yemnga, Bernadette; Jadoul, Jean Luc; Malbrain, Manu; Bosinceanu, Dana; Collard, Edith; Jorens, Philippe; Reyntiens, Dirk; Smitz, Carine; Vercauteren, Marcel; Goranović, Tatjana; Mazul Sunko, Branka; Toplice, Krapinske; Oremuš, Krešimir; Bešlić, Gabrijela; Duzel, Viktor; Hauptman, Ada; Peremin, Sanja; Šribar, Andrej; Župčić, Miroslav; Brod, Slavonski; Mirković, Ivan; Šarić Bauer, Zlata; Belavić, Matija; Blažanin, Božidar; Katušin, Mirjana Lončarić; Brozović Krijan, Antonija; Mišković, Petar; Šimić Korać, Nataša; Topić, Jasna; Žilić, Antonio; Žuni, Josip; Acan, Ivana; Adanić, Mirta; Ivanov, Nikola; Pavičić Šarić, Jadranka; Tomulić, Katarina; Visković, Nataša; Bošnjak, Silvana; Haršanji Drenjančevic, Ivana; Kristek, Gordana; Kvolik, Slavica; Markić, Stela; Stojanovic Rakipovic, Andreja; Katarina Tot, Ozana; Venzera Azenic, Darija; Kalagac Fabris, Lada; Bačak Kocman, Iva; Balenović, Igor; Bandić, Daniela; Judith Deutsch, Patricia Adrianne; Divjak, Loredana; Filipović, Ina Grčić; Gužvinec, Zvonka; Krznarić, Zrinka; Lončarić, Yvonne; Magaš, Jelena Vadlja; Mitrović, Marek; Okić, Marija; Pavlek, Mario; Ramov, Elza; Rezek, Karolina; Sekulić, Ante; Tomasevic, Boris; Mirić, Mirjana; Tomašević, Anita; Tomić Mahečić, Tina; Vrbanović, Vilena; Bobinac, Mirna; Božić, Alfred; Debelic, Danijela; Frkovic, Vedran; Batinica, Inga Mladić; Baranović, Senka; Gavranović, Željka; Kikec, Mirna; Maldini, Branka; Marić, Stela; Agnić, Ivan; Delić, Nikola; Dropulić, Nataša; Kljaković Gašpić, Toni; Ilić, Darko; Ivančev, Božena; Karanović, Nenad; Kuščević, Dorjan; Marović, Zlatko; Milić, Matija; Nevešćanin, Ana; Petković, Tatjana; Smoje, Mario; Brozović, Gordana; Goranović, Tatjana; Jelisavac, Milana; Matolić, Martina; Mazul Sunko, Branka; Oberhofer, Dagmar; Marija Pavičić, Ana; Šakić, Kata; Delija Bozovic, Margarita; Kotorac Krecek, Zvjezdana; Krobot, Renata; Andabaka, Tatjana; Bratanić, Mislav; Dzepina, Orjana; Kraljev, Martina; Šeric, Julija; Šimurina, Tatjana; Grujić, Rosa; Nacevski Bulaja, Biljana; Barižon, Mirna; Danira, Vrančić; Dražen, Bulaja; Dušanka, Kimer; Bašić Halužan, Marijana; Joško, Žaja; Katica, Roca; Labor, Magda; Grgurević Marinković, Tea; Mihovilčević, Danči; Marija, Bego; Srečko, Marinković; Vranković, Srdan; Kyprianou, Theodoros; Kyprianou, Theodoros; Neophytou, Kyriakos; Cerny, Vladimir; Cvachovec, Karel; Belikova, Barbora; Drab, Michal; Hudacek, Kamil; Krikava, Ivo; Stourac, Petr; Zadrazilova, Katarina; Bicek, Vladimír; Brabcová, Milena; Klozová, Radka; Vajter, Jaromír; Vymazal, Tomáš; Toft, Palle; Blichfeldt, Louise; Dilling Hansen, Bo; Moller, Kirsten; Sylvest Nielsen, Jeppe; Frederiksen, Joachim; Dohn Andersen, Johnny; Peter Kühne, Jan; Leivdal, Siv; Stendell, Line; Simonsen, Martin; Konrad Zoltowski, Marcin; Salman Ali, Zahida; Freundlich, Morten; Pilypaite, Jurgita; Groes Clausen, Nicola; Toft, Palle; Thorup, Line; Hansen, Frank; Bestle, Morten; Steen Hansen, Christian; Afshari, Arash; Bastholm Bille, Anders; Lefort, Michele; Secher, Erik L.; Liboriussen, Lisbeth; Herodes, Veiko; Härma, Eve; Marvet, Kadri; Pool, Kristiina; Kallas, Pille; Mägi, Triinu Kreete; Sütt, Jaan; Vijar, Kerli; Visk, Evelin; Vinnal, Mare; Ellermaa, Jaanus; Liibusk, Liia; Tikkerberi, Artur; Falk, Ilme; Mällo, Esta; Talving, Jaak; Pettilä, Ville; Hovilehto, Seppo; Kirsi, Anne; Mustola, Seppo; Tiainen, Pekka; Toivonen, Juhani; Dabnell, Sandra; Kaminski, Tadeusz; Sysimetsa, Anu; Kaukonen, Maija; Silvasti, Päivi; Vainio, Kaisa; Lund, Vesa; Sjövall, Sari; Saarinen, Kari; Viitanen, Matti; Ahonen, Tommi; Alaspää, Ari; Zittling, Ritva; Saarinen, Aarne; Moisander, Annette; Wagner, Bodo; Laru Sompa, Raili; Elomaa, Esa; Lavonen, Leena; Nevantaus, Juha; Geier, Klaus; Kavasmaa, Tomi; Koorits, Ursula; Kubjas, Mare; Lauritsalo, Seppo; Ottelin, Lauri; Palve, Markki; Pynnönen, Jari; Rääbis, Inga; Saarelainen, Minna; Heikkilä, Tapani; Kontula, Timo; Lehtimäki, Markku; Liimatainen, Jari; Moilanen Oikarinen, Mari; Pakarinen, Marika; Palanne, Riku; Seppänen, Hanna; Pulkkinen, Anni; Vääräniemi, Heikki; Koskenkari, Juha; Sälkiö, Sinikka; Vakkala, Merja; Koskue, Talvikki; Loisa, Pekka; Laitio, Ruut; Hautamäki, Raku; Koivisto, Simo Pekka; Futier, Emmanuel; Lefrant, Jean Yves; Leon, Alain; Bonnet, Francis; Marret, Emmanuel; Spielvogel, Catherine; Papageorgiou, Chryssa; Szymkiewicz, Olga; Tounou Akue, Felix; Aubrun, Frederic; Bonnet, Aurélie; Gazon, Mathieu; Guiraud, Michel; Laurent, Virginie; Tachon, Guillaume; Demars, Nadège; Dumenil, Anne Sylvie; Mercier, Frederic; Landais, Alain; Mentec, Herve; Bazin, Marie; Futier, Emmanuel; Gonnu, Sophie; Petit, Antoine; Albaladejo, Pierre; Almeras, Luc; Bataillard, Amélie; Rossi Blancher, Marine; Yves Lefrant, Jean; Barthel, Florian; Hallel, Dan; Sbai, Hicham; Khalifeh, Pamela; Lidzborski, Lionel; Jully, Marion; Platon, Ecaterina; Pottecher, Julien; Baumgarten, Romain; Schultz, Christel; Elmiloudi, Fayçal; Lefebvre, Julie; Waton, Karen; Sprunck, Adrien; Steib, Annick; Thibaud, Adrien; Thuet, Vincent; Kieffer, Vianney; Dubois Vallaud, Delphine; Jacob, Laurent; Becanne, Xavier; Cherfaoui, Salim; Gauzit, Remy; Godier, Anne; Lakhdari, Mourad; Samma, Charles; Bigeon, Jean Yves; Burtin, Philippe; Halchini, Constantin; Lacroix, Magali; Pinna, Frederic; Barbes, Aurélie; Just, Bernard; Mateu, Philippe; Benayoun, Laurent; Berger, Philippe; Granier, Nathalie; Francois Perrigault, Pierre; Libert, Nicolas; De Rudnicki, Stephan; Merat, Stéphane; Bourdet, Benoit; Ferré, Fabrice; Minville, Vincent; Piriou, Vincent; Rague, Philippe; Wallet, Florent; Lebuffe, Gilles; Desbordes, Jacques; Robin, Emmanuel; Ichai, Carole; Orban, Jean Christophe; Marx, Gernot; Sander, Michael; Gottschalk, André; Piontek, André; Unterberg, Matthias; Hilpert, Justus; Kees, Martin; Triltsch, Andreas; Wiegand Löhnert, Carola; Glöckner, Christiane; Hohn, Andreas; Rose, Elmar; Schröder, Stefan; Wiese, Oliver; Ramminger, Axel; Dresden, Carus; de Abreu, Marcelo Gama; Heller, Axel; Marx, Christine; Neidel, Julia; Goldmann, Anton; von Heymann, Christian; Laetsch, Beatrix; Maahs, Esther; Scholz, Lars; Frenzel, Dirk; Massarat, Kyros; Lenhart, Franz Peter; Reichle, Florian; Rudlof, Kristina; Borchers, Friedrich; Buettner, Christoph; Schmutzler, Martin; Burgard, Gerald; Lucht, Alexander; Wagner, Jan; Pilge, Stefanie; Schneider, Gerhard; Untergehrer, Gisela; Bis, Beata; Krassler, Jens; Dittmann, Jan; Haberkorn, Jörg; Eberitsch, Jürgen; Eberitsch, Karola; Nippraschk, Thomas; Wepler, Ulrich; Engelen, Wolf Christian; Nau, Carla; Scholler, Axel; Schüttler, Jürgen; Wintzheimer, Simone; Bloos, Frank; Braune, Anke; Fergen, Daniela; Ludewig, Katrin; Paxian, Markus; Reinhart, Konrad; Graf, Nikolaus; Schwarzkopf, Konrad; Berger, Katharina; Habicher, Marit; Kasperiunaite, Ruta; Savelsberg, Sabine; Krep, Henning; Reindl, Michael; Weber, Matthias; Bauer, Wolfgang; Bingold, Florian; Christ, Saskia; Friederich, Patrick; Kaviani, Reza; Auer, Patrick; Bonnländer, Georg; Drescher, Jürgen; Braun, Roland; Eichenauer, Tim; Kerner, John; Bierbaum, Kathrin; Brünner, Horst; Grond, Stefan; Perez Platz, Ursula; Andresen, Bent; Linstedt, Ulf; Stegmann, Nils; Erkens, Uwe; Kopcke, Jens; Meyer, Andreas; Brestrich, Hartmut; Ernst, Sandra; Merkel, Stella; Krieger, Lena; Luers, Frank; Weyland, Andreas; Noeldge Schomburg, Gabriele; Menckie, Thomas; Wasmund, Christina; Bredtmann, Ralph Dieter; Erler, Ines; Raufhake, Carsten; Haumann, Christine; Möllemann, Angela; Oehmichen, Uwe; Sergejewa, Olga; Lehning, Brigitte; Czeslick, Elke; Geyer, Michaela; Malcharek, Michael; Sablotzki, Armin; Stier, Marina; Feld, Florian; Marx, Gernot; Rossaint, Rolf; Simon, Verena; Armaganidis, Apostolos; Koulenti, Despoina; Kotanidou, Anastasia; Nanas, Serafim; Papastylianou, Androula; Psevdi, Aikaterini; Stathopoulos, Anastasios; Voulas, Asklepieion; Kanna, Efthymia; Koutsikou, Anastasia; Moustaka, Alexandra; Chovas, Achilleas; Komnos, Apostolos; Zafiridis, Tilemachos; Franses, Josef; Lavrentieva, Athena; Koraki, Eleni; Katsenos, Chrysostomos; Flora Kasianidou, Maria; Nasopoulou, Pantelia; Spyropoulou, Eleni; Gousia, Chrysoula; Katsanoulas, Constantine; Lathyris, Dimitrios; Kyriazopoulos, George; Sfyras, Dimitrios; Tsirogianni, Athanasia; Armaganidis, Apostolos; Kostopanagiotou, Georgia; Koulenti, Despoina; Lignos, Mihail; Matsota, Paraskevi; Christopoulos, Christos; Mouratidou, Alexandra; Vrettou, Efstratia; Boufidis, Spyros; Moka, Eleni; Arnaoutoglou, Eleni; Koulouras, Vasileios; Nakos, George; Papathanakos, Georgios; Anthopoulos, Georgios; Choutas, Georgios; Karapanos, Dimitrios; Tzani, Vaso; Gkiokas, Georgios; Nastos, Konstantinos; Nikolakopoulos, Fotios; Dragoumanis, Christos; Nikitidis, Nikos; Pneumatikos, Ioannis; Theodorou, Vassiliki; Zacharouli, Danai; Kandi, Stella; Tasopoulos, Konstantinos; Arvaniti, Kostoula; Matamis, Dimitrios; Mplougoura, Eva; Petropoulou, Polixeni; Soumpasis, Ioannis; Amaniti, Ekaterini; Giannakou Peftoulidou, Maria; Gkeka, Eleni; Soultati, Ioanna; Kokinou, Maria; Papatheodorou, Lambrini; Stafylaraki, Maria; Giasnetsova, Tatiana; Gritsi Gerogianni, Nikoleta; Kydona, Christina; Kiskira, Olga; Koulentis, Ioannis; Apsokardos, Alexandros; Dimitropoulos, Konstantinos; Soldatou, Ourania; Nathanail, Christodoulos; Papazotos, Alexios; Tsakas, Pirros; Clouva Molyvdas, Phyllis Maria; Kolotoura, Athina; Sartzi, Monika; Papanikolaou, Spiros; Polakis, Pavlos; Karatzas, Stylianos; Kyparissi, Aikaterini; Papavasilopoulou, Theonymfi; Koukoubani, Triantafillia; Mastora, Evangelia; Spyropoulou Pagdatoglou, Kyriaki; Nyktari, Vasileia; Malliotakis, Polychronis; Papaioannou, Alexandra; Bekos, Vasileios; Maragkou, Elisavet; Spring, Anna; Evagelatos, Stavros; Ioakeimidou, Aikaterini; Noulas, Nikos; Molnár, Zsolt; Csüllög, Emese; Elekes, Eniko; Molnár, Tamás; Katona, Zsuzsana; Kremer, Ildiko; Miko, Angela; Csomos, Akos; Galambos, Zsuzsanna; Szucs, Akos; Nyikos, Gyorgy; Szekeres, Gabor; Szabo, Ervin; Kranitz, Katalin; Simon, Melinda; Szigeti, Janos; Gaál, Emánuel; Havas, Attila; Ille, Alexandru; Bráz, Krisztina; Nagy, Geza; Sigurdsson, Gisli; Sigurbjörnsson, Fridrik T.; Sigurdsson, Gisli H.; Kárason, Sigurbergur; Edda Sigurdardottir, Elin; Blöndal, Ásbjörn; Gunnarsson, Björn; Westbrook, Andrew; Broderick, Alan; Hafeez, Parvaiz; Hanumanthaiah, Deepak; Brohan, Janette; O'Chroinin, Donal; Bailey, Kevin; Ramamoorthy, Karthik; Doyle, Yvonne; Freir, Noelle; O'Rourke, James; Jonson, Philip; Saeed, Sabir; Hayes, Ivan; Loughrey, John; Frohlich, Stephen; Mccauley, Nuala; Ryan, Donal; Fitzpatrick, Gerry; Kevin, Leo; Thomas, Jubil; Warde, Barry; Woolhead, Alan; Duggan, Michelle; Egan, Cara; Crowley, Seamus; Lebese, Soloman; Bergin, Anne; Westbrook, Andrew; Page, Rory; Collins, Daniel; Mckenny, Michael; Della Rocca, Giorgio; Grasso, Salvatore; Bresciani, Anna; Carmino, Livio; Ghelfi, Silvia; Lorenzelli, Laura; Teresa Novelli, Maria; Pescarmona, Chiara; Roasio, Agostino; Gatta, Alessandro; Nastasi, Mauro; Sanseverino, Manlio; Tinti, Carla; Bianchin, Andrea; Tormena, Maria; Franco, Antonio; Marini, Federica; Di Mauro, Piero; Rapido, Francesca; Tommasino, Concezione; Bellotti, Ferdinando; Boninsegna, Daniele; Castellani, Gianluca; Sances, Daniele; Spano, Gianluca; Tredici, Stefano; Vezzoli, Dario; Fucecchio, Igneo; Bacci, Alessandro; Coppini, Roberta; Dell'Unto, Sandro; Mori, Emanuele; Rosa Stanzani, Maria; Tosi, Monica; Collareta, Michele; Forfori, Francesco; Franchi, Matteo; Mancino, Giuseppe; Battistella, Massimo; Baricocchi, Elisa; Bona, Francesco; Debernardi, Felicino; Giacoletto, Gianmarco; Iacobellis, Antonio; Massucco, Paolo; Moselli, Nora; Muratore, Andrea; Palomba, Graziella; Sardo, Elena; De Simone, Michele; Suita, Luisa; Zocca, Edoardo; Bucci, Barbara; Della Corte, Francesco; Piciucco, Tiziana; Viarengo, Valeria; Bettelli, Gabriella; Cantarini, Eugenia; Giampieri, Marina; Tanfani, Alessandra; Recchia, Eugenio; Bignami, Elena; Bruno, Giovanna; Costagliola, Roberto; Gandolfi, Azzurra; Greco, Massimiliano; Lembo, Rosalba; Monti, Giacomo; Nicelli, Elisa; Pasculli, Nicola; Turi, Stefano; Della Rocca, Giorgio; Baroselli, Antonio; Brazzoni, Marcella; Buttazzoni, Mattia; Buttera, Stefania; Centonze, Carlo; Serena, Giovanni; Spagnesi, Lorenzo; Toretti, Ilaria; Vilardi, Anna; Zearo, Ester; Arpino, Ines; Baraldi, Sara; Guarnerio, Chiara; Molene, Vincenzo; Concetta Monea, Maria; Vaccarisi, Enrico; Vicari, Luigi; Albante, Alida; Aversano, Marco; Loiacono, Cinzia; Marandola, Maurizio; Fusari, Maurizio; Petrucci, Nicola; Galla, Amerigo; Mascia, Antonio; Primieri, Paolo; Di Noto, Anna; Gratarola, Angelo; Molin, Alessandro; Spagnolo, Luigi; Spena, Claudio; Calligaro, Plinio; Marchiotto, Simonetta; Merlini, Alberto; Pedrazzoli, Eleonora; Perina, Giulia; Visentin, Renea; Fumagalli, Roberto; Garbagnati, Andrea; Manetti, Bruna; Snaier, Chiara; Somaini, Marta; Farnia, Antonio; Nani, Roberto; Pierantonio, Novello; De Michele, Michele; Grasso, Salvatore; Gazzanelli, Sergio; Marandola, Maurizio; Pugliese, Francesco; Ruberto, Franco; Bergamini, Elena; Tassinati, Tania; Capuzzo, Maurizia; Cirillo, Vera; Tufano, Rosalba; Oggioni, Roberto; Parrini, Vieri; Brunori, Emanuela; Capone, Micaela; Carbone, Luigi; Corradetti, Francesco; Elisei, Daniele; Fiorentino, Stefano; Francesconi, Maurizio; Gattari, Diego; Gorgoglione, Maria; Lacobone, Emanuele; Minnucci, Francesco; Montironi, Claudio; Riccioni, Gianrenato; Tappata, Giuseppe; Zompanti, Valeria; Verdenelli, Paola; Cerutti, Elisabetta; Ranieri, VITO MARCO; Golubovska, Iveta; Grigorjevs, Sergejs; Rikmane, Maija; Rozkalne, Daina; Stepanovs, Jevgenijs; Suba, Olegs; Golubovska, Iveta; Kazune, Sigita; Miscuk, Aleksej; Nemme, Janis; Oss, Peteris; Sipylaite, Jurate; Macas, Andrius; Ragaisis, Vytautas; Kontrimaviciute, Egle; Tomkute, Gabija; Boerma, Christiaan; Fleur Kramer, Irene; Poeze, Martijn; Maria, John; Pelzer, Gerardus; Winsser, Lex; Nijsten, Maarten; Schoorl, Michiel; Spanjersberg, Rob; Buhre, Wolfgang; Dieleman, Stefan; van Klei, Wilton; Bouw, Martijn; Pickkers, Peter; van der Marieke, A.; Schreiner, Frodo; Zandvliet, Ria; van den Berg, Roy; De Wit, Esther; Keijzer, Christaan; Hollmann, Markus; Preckel, Benedikt; van Acker, Gijs; Dennesen, Paul; Veld, Bas; Kuijpers Visser, Agnes; Inan, T.; Koopman van Gemert, A.; Ponssen, Huibert; Boerma, Christiaan; Brouwer, Tammo; Koopmans, Matty; van Bommel, Jasper; van Duijn, Ditty; van der Hoven, Ben; Ormskerk, Patricia; Beck, Oliver; Schiere, Sjouke; Reidinga, Auke; Venema, Allart; Hoogendoorn, Marga; Olthof, Kees; Flaatten, Hans; Jammer, Ib; Flaatten, Hans; Jammer, Ib; Dokka, Vegard; Arne Monsen, Svein; Marius Ytrebo, Lars; Noursadeghi, Mostafa; Shahzad, Ahmed; Dagfinn Boksasp, Ola; Roiss, Christoph; Frank Strietzel, Hans; Gina, Anne; Berntsen, Schie; Haugland, Helge; Ove Vingsnes, Svein; Axelsson, Patric; Risom Olsen, Thomas; Katre, Sanjay; Aakeroey, Kristin; Mikstacki, Adam; Tamowicz, Barbara; Boziłow, Dominika; Goch, Robert; Grabowski, Piotr; Kupisiak, Jacek; Małłek, Małgorzata; Szyca, Robert; Kostyrka, Włodzimierz; Choma, Robert; Jankowski, Grzegorz; Kościelniak, Władysław; Pietraszek, Paweł; Szarowar, Bartosz; Matos, Ricardo; França, Carlos; Pais Lacerda, António; Ormonde, Lucindo; Rosa, Rosário; Pereira, Inês; Vitor, Paula; Completo Bento, Henrique; Raquel Lopes, Maria; Carvalho, Marques; Faria, Manuela; Cláudia de Sousa, Ana; de Freitas, Pereira; Almeida, Eduardo; Mealha, Rui; Vicente, Rachel; Monte, Raquel; Rua, Fernando; Barros, Nelson; Esteves, Francisco; Gouveia Pinheiro, Célia Maria; Real, Vila; Miguel Oliveira, Vítor; Fátima Oliveira, Maria; Martins, Isabel; Pedro Saraiva, José; Pedro Assunção, José; Bártolo, Anabela; Carvalho, Anabela; Correia, Carlos; Martins, Salomé; Milheiro, Ruth; Diaz, Alejandro; Imelda Gonçalves, Maria; Ribeiro, Rosa; Estilita, Joana; Glória, Carlos; de Almeida, José; Barros, Filipa; Ramos, Armindo; Camara, Margarida; Richard Maul, Edward; Nobrega, Julio; Langner, Anuscka; Faria Maia, Dionísio; Afonso, Ofélia; Faria, Filomena; Serra, Sofia; Manuela Botelho, Maria; Ferreira, Pedro; Mourão, Luís; Vintém Oliveira, Ana; Resende, Margarida; Aleman, Miguel; Fonseca, Jorge; Isidoro, Marta; de Meneses, Helena; Pêgas, António; Pereira, José; Pereira, Luis; Ramos, Bárbara; Matos, Francisco; Matos, Ricardo; Gonçalves Castro, Maria de Lurdes; Martins, Ana; Ramos, Cristina; de Sousa, Manuel; Bento, Luís; Botas, Conceição; Lopes, Vitor; Mendes, Rosa; Grigoras, Ioana; Blaj, Mihaela; Damian, Mihaela; Lupusoru, Andreea; Ristescu, Irina; Codreanu, Monica; Diaconescu, Ciresica; Nistor, Alina; Stanescu Stelian, Dorin; Streanga, Livia; Berneanu, Maria; Bordeianu, Cristina; Florenta, Calarasu; Iacob, Alina; Nicoleta Lupu, Mary; Mocanu, Iulian; Moraru, Coca; Meran, Carleta; Nicolae, Bacalbasa; Sandu, Madalina; Turcanu, Roxana; Epure, Florina; Grigore, Monica; Hotaranu, Cristina; Popescu, Nicoleta; Baban, Oleg; Baciu, Manuela; Ciobanu, Aurica; Ioan Denciu, Catalin; Gurau, Vitalie; Maftei, Ion; Moldovan, Ion; Ungureanu, Liviu; Bogdan, Prodan; Corneci, Dan; Dinu, Melania; Madalina, Dutu; Rely, Manolescu; Silvius, Negoita; Tomescu, Dana; Gabriela, Droc; Adrian Dinescu, Stelian; Calin, Mitre; Ionescu, Daniela; Margarit, Simona; Vasian, Horatiu; Albu, Corina; Balasa, Carmen; Cadrigati, Alina; Dragulescu, Dorian; Gavra, Loredana; Hentia, Ciprian; Macarie, Claudiu; Manescu, Mihaela; Nediglea, Ioan; Ocica, Dana; Ovidiu, Bedreag; Papurica, Marius; Plavat, Cosmin; Popa, Claudia; Ramneantu, Mihaela; Sandesc, Dorel; Sandici, Zoran; Sarandan, Mihaela; Belciu, Ioana; Tincu, Eugen; Ursu, Irina; Aignatoaie, Mariana; Huzuneanu, Mariana; Cocu, Simona; Hagau, Natalia; Ciubotaru, Roxana; Copotoiu, Sanda Maria; Copotoiu, Ruxandra; Ioana, Ghitescu; Kovacs, Judit; Leonard, Azamfirei; Szederjesi, Ianos; Genoveva, Vanvu; Mosnegutu, Simona; Surbatovic, Maja; Djordjevic, Dragan; Djordjevic, Biljana; Grujic, Krasimirka; Jovanovic, Dusko; Krstic Lecic, Ivana; Obradovic, Jovana; Zeba, Snjezana; 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Anton Pascual, Jose Luis; Tejera Gude, Fernando; Manteiga Riestra, Eva; Cota Delgado, Francisco; de la Torre Prados, Maria Victoria; Barrios, Javier; Cervera Montes, Manuel; García Sanz, Mercedes; García, Vicente; Sanmiguel, Guillermo; López Álvaro, Julian; Bornay Barrachima, Beatriz; Romero Bermejo, Francisco Jose; Martinez Garcia, Alberto Garcia Fernandez Pilar; Navarro Ramírez, Carolina; Gómez Ramos, Jorge; Angel Samaniego, Luis; Belenguer Muncharaz, Alberto; Ferrándiz Selles, Amparo; Mateu Campos, Maria Lidon; Domínguez, David; Espinosa, Elena; León, Teresa; Ojeda Betancor, Nazario; Garcia Cortes, Javier; Díaz Díaz, Juan José; Manzano Canalechevarria, Ana; Fores Novales, Beatriz; Garcia Peña, Jose Manuel; Rodriguez Delgado, Tomas; Santamaria Roquerio, Beatriz; Gomez Sainz, Juan Jose; Tebar Soto, Teresa; Chew, Michelle; Seeman Lodding, Heléne; Dahm, Peter; Odenstedt Hergès, Helena; Lundborg, Christoffer; Seeman Lodding, Heléne; Söndergaard, Sören; Rylander, Christian; Sari, Ferenc; Oscarsson Tibblin, Anna; Adolfsson, Anne; Klarin, Bengt; Schrey, Susann; Chew, Michelle; Merisson, Edyta; Rydén, Jörgen; Britt Divander, Mona; Hedin, Annika; Hedlund, Daniel; Axelsson Lindkvist, Mikael; Jawad, Monir; Layous, Lona; Wernerman, Jan; Björne, Håkan; Brattström, Olof; Olheden, Staffan; Oldner, Anders; Sellden, Eva; Walder, Bernhard; Wickboldt, Nadine; Wickboldt, Nadine; Rossi, Ariane; Steiner, Luzius; Djurdjevic, Mirjana; Lussmann, Roger; Geisen, Martin; Hofer, Christoph; Turina, Matthias; Grocott, Mike; Goldhill, David; Everett, Lynn; Harris, Katy; Wright, Maggie; Adams, David; Alderson, Lorraine; Baker, Julie; Christie, Iain; Ferguson, Colin; Hill, Matthew; Holmes, Kate; Hutton, Andrew; Minto, Gary; Moor, Paul; Porter, Andrew; Struthers, Richard; Akotia, Niven; Belhaj, Alaa; Chang, Serene; Collantes, Enrique; Eigener, Katrin; Husband, Michael; Khan, Ahsun; Kong, Ming Li; Jane McAlees, Eleanor; Macdonald, Neil; Niebrzegowska, Edyta; Parnell, Wendy; Smith, Amanda; Chhatwal, Ally; 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[10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61148-9]

Mortality after surgery in Europe: A 7 day cohort study

ALBANTE, ALIDA;LOIACONO, CINZIA;MARANDOLA, Maurizio;PUGLIESE, Francesco;Ruberto, Franco;RANIERI, VITO MARCO;
2012

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Clinical outcomes after major surgery are poorly described at the national level. Evidence of heterogeneity between hospitals and health-care systems suggests potential to improve care for patients but this potential remains unconfirmed. The European Surgical Outcomes Study was an international study designed to assess outcomes after non-cardiac surgery in Europe. METHODS: We did this 7 day cohort study between April 4 and April 11, 2011. We collected data describing consecutive patients aged 16 years and older undergoing inpatient non-cardiac surgery in 498 hospitals across 28 European nations. Patients were followed up for a maximum of 60 days. The primary endpoint was in-hospital mortality. Secondary outcome measures were duration of hospital stay and admission to critical care. We used χ(2) and Fisher's exact tests to compare categorical variables and the t test or the Mann-Whitney U test to compare continuous variables. Significance was set at p<0·05. We constructed multilevel logistic regression models to adjust for the differences in mortality rates between countries. FINDINGS: We included 46,539 patients, of whom 1855 (4%) died before hospital discharge. 3599 (8%) patients were admitted to critical care after surgery with a median length of stay of 1·2 days (IQR 0·9-3·6). 1358 (73%) patients who died were not admitted to critical care at any stage after surgery. Crude mortality rates varied widely between countries (from 1·2% [95% CI 0·0-3·0] for Iceland to 21·5% [16·9-26·2] for Latvia). After adjustment for confounding variables, important differences remained between countries when compared with the UK, the country with the largest dataset (OR range from 0·44 [95% CI 0·19-1·05; p=0·06] for Finland to 6·92 [2·37-20·27; p=0·0004] for Poland). INTERPRETATION: The mortality rate for patients undergoing inpatient non-cardiac surgery was higher than anticipated. Variations in mortality between countries suggest the need for national and international strategies to improve care for this group of patients. FUNDING: European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, European Society of Anaesthesiology.
2012
Medicine (all)
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Mortality after surgery in Europe: A 7 day cohort study / Pearse, Rupert; Moreno, Rui P.; Bauer, Peter; Pelosi, Paolo; Metnitz, Philipp; Spies, Claudia; Vallet, Benoit; Vincent, Jean Louis; Hoeft, Andreas; Rhodes, Andrew; Fagnoul, David; van Obbergh, Luc; Al Subaie, Nawaf; Arif, Fuhazia; Cashman, Jeremy; Cecconi, Maurizio; Edsell, Mark; Fossati, Nicoletta; Hammond, Sarah Jane; Hamilton, Mark; Lonsdale, Dagan; Moran, Carl; Rhodes, Andrew; Siegmueller, Claas; Velzeboer, Freya; Wong, Patrick; Awlakpui, Eli; Scheidemann, Mona; Wittmann, Maria; Damster, Sandrine; Golder, Kim; Hewson, Russell; Januszewska, Marta; Leva, Brigitte; Ramos, Vasco; Hoste, Eric; Huyghens, Luc; Jacobs, Rita; Van Mossevelde, Veerle; Opdenacker, Godelieve; Poelaert, Jan; Spapen, Herbert; Leleu, Kris; Rijckaert, Dirk; De Decker, Koen; Foubert, Luc; De Neve, Nikolaas; Biston, Patrick; Piagnerelli, Michael; Collin, Vincent; den Blauwen, Nadia; Clauwaert, Charlotte; De Crop, Luc; Hoste, Eric; Verbeke, An; Derumeaux, Pieter; Gardin, Christophe; Kindt, Sebastiaan; Louage, Sofie; Verhamme, Bruno; Druwé, Patrick; Lahaye, Ingrid; Rosseel, Francis; Rutsaert, Robert; Vanlinthout, Luc; De Kock, Marc; Forget, Patrice; Georges, Pascal; Grosu, Irina; Kahn, David; Lois, Fernande; Momeni, Mona; Pospiech, Audrey; Yemnga, Bernadette; Jadoul, Jean Luc; Malbrain, Manu; Bosinceanu, Dana; Collard, Edith; Jorens, Philippe; Reyntiens, Dirk; Smitz, Carine; Vercauteren, Marcel; Goranović, Tatjana; Mazul Sunko, Branka; Toplice, Krapinske; Oremuš, Krešimir; Bešlić, Gabrijela; Duzel, Viktor; Hauptman, Ada; Peremin, Sanja; Šribar, Andrej; Župčić, Miroslav; Brod, Slavonski; Mirković, Ivan; Šarić Bauer, Zlata; Belavić, Matija; Blažanin, Božidar; Katušin, Mirjana Lončarić; Brozović Krijan, Antonija; Mišković, Petar; Šimić Korać, Nataša; Topić, Jasna; Žilić, Antonio; Žuni, Josip; Acan, Ivana; Adanić, Mirta; Ivanov, Nikola; Pavičić Šarić, Jadranka; Tomulić, Katarina; Visković, Nataša; Bošnjak, Silvana; Haršanji Drenjančevic, Ivana; Kristek, Gordana; Kvolik, Slavica; Markić, Stela; Stojanovic Rakipovic, Andreja; Katarina Tot, Ozana; Venzera Azenic, Darija; Kalagac Fabris, Lada; Bačak Kocman, Iva; Balenović, Igor; Bandić, Daniela; Judith Deutsch, Patricia Adrianne; Divjak, Loredana; Filipović, Ina Grčić; Gužvinec, Zvonka; Krznarić, Zrinka; Lončarić, Yvonne; Magaš, Jelena Vadlja; Mitrović, Marek; Okić, Marija; Pavlek, Mario; Ramov, Elza; Rezek, Karolina; Sekulić, Ante; Tomasevic, Boris; Mirić, Mirjana; Tomašević, Anita; Tomić Mahečić, Tina; Vrbanović, Vilena; Bobinac, Mirna; Božić, Alfred; Debelic, Danijela; Frkovic, Vedran; Batinica, Inga Mladić; Baranović, Senka; Gavranović, Željka; Kikec, Mirna; Maldini, Branka; Marić, Stela; Agnić, Ivan; Delić, Nikola; Dropulić, Nataša; Kljaković Gašpić, Toni; Ilić, Darko; Ivančev, Božena; Karanović, Nenad; Kuščević, Dorjan; Marović, Zlatko; Milić, Matija; Nevešćanin, Ana; Petković, Tatjana; Smoje, Mario; Brozović, Gordana; Goranović, Tatjana; Jelisavac, Milana; Matolić, Martina; Mazul Sunko, Branka; Oberhofer, Dagmar; Marija Pavičić, Ana; Šakić, Kata; Delija Bozovic, Margarita; Kotorac Krecek, Zvjezdana; Krobot, Renata; Andabaka, Tatjana; Bratanić, Mislav; Dzepina, Orjana; Kraljev, Martina; Šeric, Julija; Šimurina, Tatjana; Grujić, Rosa; Nacevski Bulaja, Biljana; Barižon, Mirna; Danira, Vrančić; Dražen, Bulaja; Dušanka, Kimer; Bašić Halužan, Marijana; Joško, Žaja; Katica, Roca; Labor, Magda; Grgurević Marinković, Tea; Mihovilčević, Danči; Marija, Bego; Srečko, Marinković; Vranković, Srdan; Kyprianou, Theodoros; Kyprianou, Theodoros; Neophytou, Kyriakos; Cerny, Vladimir; Cvachovec, Karel; Belikova, Barbora; Drab, Michal; Hudacek, Kamil; Krikava, Ivo; Stourac, Petr; Zadrazilova, Katarina; Bicek, Vladimír; Brabcová, Milena; Klozová, Radka; Vajter, Jaromír; Vymazal, Tomáš; Toft, Palle; Blichfeldt, Louise; Dilling Hansen, Bo; Moller, Kirsten; Sylvest Nielsen, Jeppe; Frederiksen, Joachim; Dohn Andersen, Johnny; Peter Kühne, Jan; Leivdal, Siv; Stendell, Line; Simonsen, Martin; Konrad Zoltowski, Marcin; Salman Ali, Zahida; Freundlich, Morten; Pilypaite, Jurgita; Groes Clausen, Nicola; Toft, Palle; Thorup, Line; Hansen, Frank; Bestle, Morten; Steen Hansen, Christian; Afshari, Arash; Bastholm Bille, Anders; Lefort, Michele; Secher, Erik L.; Liboriussen, Lisbeth; Herodes, Veiko; Härma, Eve; Marvet, Kadri; Pool, Kristiina; Kallas, Pille; Mägi, Triinu Kreete; Sütt, Jaan; Vijar, Kerli; Visk, Evelin; Vinnal, Mare; Ellermaa, Jaanus; Liibusk, Liia; Tikkerberi, Artur; Falk, Ilme; Mällo, Esta; Talving, Jaak; Pettilä, Ville; Hovilehto, Seppo; Kirsi, Anne; Mustola, Seppo; Tiainen, Pekka; Toivonen, Juhani; Dabnell, Sandra; Kaminski, Tadeusz; Sysimetsa, Anu; Kaukonen, Maija; Silvasti, Päivi; Vainio, Kaisa; Lund, Vesa; Sjövall, Sari; Saarinen, Kari; Viitanen, Matti; Ahonen, Tommi; Alaspää, Ari; Zittling, Ritva; Saarinen, Aarne; Moisander, Annette; Wagner, Bodo; Laru Sompa, Raili; Elomaa, Esa; Lavonen, Leena; Nevantaus, Juha; Geier, Klaus; Kavasmaa, Tomi; Koorits, Ursula; Kubjas, Mare; Lauritsalo, Seppo; Ottelin, Lauri; Palve, Markki; Pynnönen, Jari; Rääbis, Inga; Saarelainen, Minna; Heikkilä, Tapani; Kontula, Timo; Lehtimäki, Markku; Liimatainen, Jari; Moilanen Oikarinen, Mari; Pakarinen, Marika; Palanne, Riku; Seppänen, Hanna; Pulkkinen, Anni; Vääräniemi, Heikki; Koskenkari, Juha; Sälkiö, Sinikka; Vakkala, Merja; Koskue, Talvikki; Loisa, Pekka; Laitio, Ruut; Hautamäki, Raku; Koivisto, Simo Pekka; Futier, Emmanuel; Lefrant, Jean Yves; Leon, Alain; Bonnet, Francis; Marret, Emmanuel; Spielvogel, Catherine; Papageorgiou, Chryssa; Szymkiewicz, Olga; Tounou Akue, Felix; Aubrun, Frederic; Bonnet, Aurélie; Gazon, Mathieu; Guiraud, Michel; Laurent, Virginie; Tachon, Guillaume; Demars, Nadège; Dumenil, Anne Sylvie; Mercier, Frederic; Landais, Alain; Mentec, Herve; Bazin, Marie; Futier, Emmanuel; Gonnu, Sophie; Petit, Antoine; Albaladejo, Pierre; Almeras, Luc; Bataillard, Amélie; Rossi Blancher, Marine; Yves Lefrant, Jean; Barthel, Florian; Hallel, Dan; Sbai, Hicham; Khalifeh, Pamela; Lidzborski, Lionel; Jully, Marion; Platon, Ecaterina; Pottecher, Julien; Baumgarten, Romain; Schultz, Christel; Elmiloudi, Fayçal; Lefebvre, Julie; Waton, Karen; Sprunck, Adrien; Steib, Annick; Thibaud, Adrien; Thuet, Vincent; Kieffer, Vianney; Dubois Vallaud, Delphine; Jacob, Laurent; Becanne, Xavier; Cherfaoui, Salim; Gauzit, Remy; Godier, Anne; Lakhdari, Mourad; Samma, Charles; Bigeon, Jean Yves; Burtin, Philippe; Halchini, Constantin; Lacroix, Magali; Pinna, Frederic; Barbes, Aurélie; Just, Bernard; Mateu, Philippe; Benayoun, Laurent; Berger, Philippe; Granier, Nathalie; Francois Perrigault, Pierre; Libert, Nicolas; De Rudnicki, Stephan; Merat, Stéphane; Bourdet, Benoit; Ferré, Fabrice; Minville, Vincent; Piriou, Vincent; Rague, Philippe; Wallet, Florent; Lebuffe, Gilles; Desbordes, Jacques; Robin, Emmanuel; Ichai, Carole; Orban, Jean Christophe; Marx, Gernot; Sander, Michael; Gottschalk, André; Piontek, André; Unterberg, Matthias; Hilpert, Justus; Kees, Martin; Triltsch, Andreas; Wiegand Löhnert, Carola; Glöckner, Christiane; Hohn, Andreas; Rose, Elmar; Schröder, Stefan; Wiese, Oliver; Ramminger, Axel; Dresden, Carus; de Abreu, Marcelo Gama; Heller, Axel; Marx, Christine; Neidel, Julia; Goldmann, Anton; von Heymann, Christian; Laetsch, Beatrix; Maahs, Esther; Scholz, Lars; Frenzel, Dirk; Massarat, Kyros; Lenhart, Franz Peter; Reichle, Florian; Rudlof, Kristina; Borchers, Friedrich; Buettner, Christoph; Schmutzler, Martin; Burgard, Gerald; Lucht, Alexander; Wagner, Jan; Pilge, Stefanie; Schneider, Gerhard; Untergehrer, Gisela; Bis, Beata; Krassler, Jens; Dittmann, Jan; Haberkorn, Jörg; Eberitsch, Jürgen; Eberitsch, Karola; Nippraschk, Thomas; Wepler, Ulrich; Engelen, Wolf Christian; Nau, Carla; Scholler, Axel; Schüttler, Jürgen; Wintzheimer, Simone; Bloos, Frank; Braune, Anke; Fergen, Daniela; Ludewig, Katrin; Paxian, Markus; Reinhart, Konrad; Graf, Nikolaus; Schwarzkopf, Konrad; Berger, Katharina; Habicher, Marit; Kasperiunaite, Ruta; Savelsberg, Sabine; Krep, Henning; Reindl, Michael; Weber, Matthias; Bauer, Wolfgang; Bingold, Florian; Christ, Saskia; Friederich, Patrick; Kaviani, Reza; Auer, Patrick; Bonnländer, Georg; Drescher, Jürgen; Braun, Roland; Eichenauer, Tim; Kerner, John; Bierbaum, Kathrin; Brünner, Horst; Grond, Stefan; Perez Platz, Ursula; Andresen, Bent; Linstedt, Ulf; Stegmann, Nils; Erkens, Uwe; Kopcke, Jens; Meyer, Andreas; Brestrich, Hartmut; Ernst, Sandra; Merkel, Stella; Krieger, Lena; Luers, Frank; Weyland, Andreas; Noeldge Schomburg, Gabriele; Menckie, Thomas; Wasmund, Christina; Bredtmann, Ralph Dieter; Erler, Ines; Raufhake, Carsten; Haumann, Christine; Möllemann, Angela; Oehmichen, Uwe; Sergejewa, Olga; Lehning, Brigitte; Czeslick, Elke; Geyer, Michaela; Malcharek, Michael; Sablotzki, Armin; Stier, Marina; Feld, Florian; Marx, Gernot; Rossaint, Rolf; Simon, Verena; Armaganidis, Apostolos; Koulenti, Despoina; Kotanidou, Anastasia; Nanas, Serafim; Papastylianou, Androula; Psevdi, Aikaterini; Stathopoulos, Anastasios; Voulas, Asklepieion; Kanna, Efthymia; Koutsikou, Anastasia; Moustaka, Alexandra; Chovas, Achilleas; Komnos, Apostolos; Zafiridis, Tilemachos; Franses, Josef; Lavrentieva, Athena; Koraki, Eleni; Katsenos, Chrysostomos; Flora Kasianidou, Maria; Nasopoulou, Pantelia; Spyropoulou, Eleni; Gousia, Chrysoula; Katsanoulas, Constantine; Lathyris, Dimitrios; Kyriazopoulos, George; Sfyras, Dimitrios; Tsirogianni, Athanasia; Armaganidis, Apostolos; Kostopanagiotou, Georgia; Koulenti, Despoina; Lignos, Mihail; Matsota, Paraskevi; Christopoulos, Christos; Mouratidou, Alexandra; Vrettou, Efstratia; Boufidis, Spyros; Moka, Eleni; Arnaoutoglou, Eleni; Koulouras, Vasileios; Nakos, George; Papathanakos, Georgios; Anthopoulos, Georgios; Choutas, Georgios; Karapanos, Dimitrios; Tzani, Vaso; Gkiokas, Georgios; Nastos, Konstantinos; Nikolakopoulos, Fotios; Dragoumanis, Christos; Nikitidis, Nikos; Pneumatikos, Ioannis; Theodorou, Vassiliki; Zacharouli, Danai; Kandi, Stella; Tasopoulos, Konstantinos; Arvaniti, Kostoula; Matamis, Dimitrios; Mplougoura, Eva; Petropoulou, Polixeni; Soumpasis, Ioannis; Amaniti, Ekaterini; Giannakou Peftoulidou, Maria; Gkeka, Eleni; Soultati, Ioanna; Kokinou, Maria; Papatheodorou, Lambrini; Stafylaraki, Maria; Giasnetsova, Tatiana; Gritsi Gerogianni, Nikoleta; Kydona, Christina; Kiskira, Olga; Koulentis, Ioannis; Apsokardos, Alexandros; Dimitropoulos, Konstantinos; Soldatou, Ourania; Nathanail, Christodoulos; Papazotos, Alexios; Tsakas, Pirros; Clouva Molyvdas, Phyllis Maria; Kolotoura, Athina; Sartzi, Monika; Papanikolaou, Spiros; Polakis, Pavlos; Karatzas, Stylianos; Kyparissi, Aikaterini; Papavasilopoulou, Theonymfi; Koukoubani, Triantafillia; Mastora, Evangelia; Spyropoulou Pagdatoglou, Kyriaki; Nyktari, Vasileia; Malliotakis, Polychronis; Papaioannou, Alexandra; Bekos, Vasileios; Maragkou, Elisavet; Spring, Anna; Evagelatos, Stavros; Ioakeimidou, Aikaterini; Noulas, Nikos; Molnár, Zsolt; Csüllög, Emese; Elekes, Eniko; Molnár, Tamás; Katona, Zsuzsana; Kremer, Ildiko; Miko, Angela; Csomos, Akos; Galambos, Zsuzsanna; Szucs, Akos; Nyikos, Gyorgy; Szekeres, Gabor; Szabo, Ervin; Kranitz, Katalin; Simon, Melinda; Szigeti, Janos; Gaál, Emánuel; Havas, Attila; Ille, Alexandru; Bráz, Krisztina; Nagy, Geza; Sigurdsson, Gisli; Sigurbjörnsson, Fridrik T.; Sigurdsson, Gisli H.; Kárason, Sigurbergur; Edda Sigurdardottir, Elin; Blöndal, Ásbjörn; Gunnarsson, Björn; Westbrook, Andrew; Broderick, Alan; Hafeez, Parvaiz; Hanumanthaiah, Deepak; Brohan, Janette; O'Chroinin, Donal; Bailey, Kevin; Ramamoorthy, Karthik; Doyle, Yvonne; Freir, Noelle; O'Rourke, James; Jonson, Philip; Saeed, Sabir; Hayes, Ivan; Loughrey, John; Frohlich, Stephen; Mccauley, Nuala; Ryan, Donal; Fitzpatrick, Gerry; Kevin, Leo; Thomas, Jubil; Warde, Barry; Woolhead, Alan; Duggan, Michelle; Egan, Cara; Crowley, Seamus; Lebese, Soloman; Bergin, Anne; Westbrook, Andrew; Page, Rory; Collins, Daniel; Mckenny, Michael; Della Rocca, Giorgio; Grasso, Salvatore; Bresciani, Anna; Carmino, Livio; Ghelfi, Silvia; Lorenzelli, Laura; Teresa Novelli, Maria; Pescarmona, Chiara; Roasio, Agostino; Gatta, Alessandro; Nastasi, Mauro; Sanseverino, Manlio; Tinti, Carla; Bianchin, Andrea; Tormena, Maria; Franco, Antonio; Marini, Federica; Di Mauro, Piero; Rapido, Francesca; Tommasino, Concezione; Bellotti, Ferdinando; Boninsegna, Daniele; Castellani, Gianluca; Sances, Daniele; Spano, Gianluca; Tredici, Stefano; Vezzoli, Dario; Fucecchio, Igneo; Bacci, Alessandro; Coppini, Roberta; Dell'Unto, Sandro; Mori, Emanuele; Rosa Stanzani, Maria; Tosi, Monica; Collareta, Michele; Forfori, Francesco; Franchi, Matteo; Mancino, Giuseppe; Battistella, Massimo; Baricocchi, Elisa; Bona, Francesco; Debernardi, Felicino; Giacoletto, Gianmarco; Iacobellis, Antonio; Massucco, Paolo; Moselli, Nora; Muratore, Andrea; Palomba, Graziella; Sardo, Elena; De Simone, Michele; Suita, Luisa; Zocca, Edoardo; Bucci, Barbara; Della Corte, Francesco; Piciucco, Tiziana; Viarengo, Valeria; Bettelli, Gabriella; Cantarini, Eugenia; Giampieri, Marina; Tanfani, Alessandra; Recchia, Eugenio; Bignami, Elena; Bruno, Giovanna; Costagliola, Roberto; Gandolfi, Azzurra; Greco, Massimiliano; Lembo, Rosalba; Monti, Giacomo; Nicelli, Elisa; Pasculli, Nicola; Turi, Stefano; Della Rocca, Giorgio; Baroselli, Antonio; Brazzoni, Marcella; Buttazzoni, Mattia; Buttera, Stefania; Centonze, Carlo; Serena, Giovanni; Spagnesi, Lorenzo; Toretti, Ilaria; Vilardi, Anna; Zearo, Ester; Arpino, Ines; Baraldi, Sara; Guarnerio, Chiara; Molene, Vincenzo; Concetta Monea, Maria; Vaccarisi, Enrico; Vicari, Luigi; Albante, Alida; Aversano, Marco; Loiacono, Cinzia; Marandola, Maurizio; Fusari, Maurizio; Petrucci, Nicola; Galla, Amerigo; Mascia, Antonio; Primieri, Paolo; Di Noto, Anna; Gratarola, Angelo; Molin, Alessandro; Spagnolo, Luigi; Spena, Claudio; Calligaro, Plinio; Marchiotto, Simonetta; Merlini, Alberto; Pedrazzoli, Eleonora; Perina, Giulia; Visentin, Renea; Fumagalli, Roberto; Garbagnati, Andrea; Manetti, Bruna; Snaier, Chiara; Somaini, Marta; Farnia, Antonio; Nani, Roberto; Pierantonio, Novello; De Michele, Michele; Grasso, Salvatore; Gazzanelli, Sergio; Marandola, Maurizio; Pugliese, Francesco; Ruberto, Franco; Bergamini, Elena; Tassinati, Tania; Capuzzo, Maurizia; Cirillo, Vera; Tufano, Rosalba; Oggioni, Roberto; Parrini, Vieri; Brunori, Emanuela; Capone, Micaela; Carbone, Luigi; Corradetti, Francesco; Elisei, Daniele; Fiorentino, Stefano; Francesconi, Maurizio; Gattari, Diego; Gorgoglione, Maria; Lacobone, Emanuele; Minnucci, Francesco; Montironi, Claudio; Riccioni, Gianrenato; Tappata, Giuseppe; Zompanti, Valeria; Verdenelli, Paola; Cerutti, Elisabetta; Ranieri, VITO MARCO; Golubovska, Iveta; Grigorjevs, Sergejs; Rikmane, Maija; Rozkalne, Daina; Stepanovs, Jevgenijs; Suba, Olegs; Golubovska, Iveta; Kazune, Sigita; Miscuk, Aleksej; Nemme, Janis; Oss, Peteris; Sipylaite, Jurate; Macas, Andrius; Ragaisis, Vytautas; Kontrimaviciute, Egle; Tomkute, Gabija; Boerma, Christiaan; Fleur Kramer, Irene; Poeze, Martijn; Maria, John; Pelzer, Gerardus; Winsser, Lex; Nijsten, Maarten; Schoorl, Michiel; Spanjersberg, Rob; Buhre, Wolfgang; Dieleman, Stefan; van Klei, Wilton; Bouw, Martijn; Pickkers, Peter; van der Marieke, A.; Schreiner, Frodo; Zandvliet, Ria; van den Berg, Roy; De Wit, Esther; Keijzer, Christaan; Hollmann, Markus; Preckel, Benedikt; van Acker, Gijs; Dennesen, Paul; Veld, Bas; Kuijpers Visser, Agnes; Inan, T.; Koopman van Gemert, A.; Ponssen, Huibert; Boerma, Christiaan; Brouwer, Tammo; Koopmans, Matty; van Bommel, Jasper; van Duijn, Ditty; van der Hoven, Ben; Ormskerk, Patricia; Beck, Oliver; Schiere, Sjouke; Reidinga, Auke; Venema, Allart; Hoogendoorn, Marga; Olthof, Kees; Flaatten, Hans; Jammer, Ib; Flaatten, Hans; Jammer, Ib; Dokka, Vegard; Arne Monsen, Svein; Marius Ytrebo, Lars; Noursadeghi, Mostafa; Shahzad, Ahmed; Dagfinn Boksasp, Ola; Roiss, Christoph; Frank Strietzel, Hans; Gina, Anne; Berntsen, Schie; Haugland, Helge; Ove Vingsnes, Svein; Axelsson, Patric; Risom Olsen, Thomas; Katre, Sanjay; Aakeroey, Kristin; Mikstacki, Adam; Tamowicz, Barbara; Boziłow, Dominika; Goch, Robert; Grabowski, Piotr; Kupisiak, Jacek; Małłek, Małgorzata; Szyca, Robert; Kostyrka, Włodzimierz; Choma, Robert; Jankowski, Grzegorz; Kościelniak, Władysław; Pietraszek, Paweł; Szarowar, Bartosz; Matos, Ricardo; França, Carlos; Pais Lacerda, António; Ormonde, Lucindo; Rosa, Rosário; Pereira, Inês; Vitor, Paula; Completo Bento, Henrique; Raquel Lopes, Maria; Carvalho, Marques; Faria, Manuela; Cláudia de Sousa, Ana; de Freitas, Pereira; Almeida, Eduardo; Mealha, Rui; Vicente, Rachel; Monte, Raquel; Rua, Fernando; Barros, Nelson; Esteves, Francisco; Gouveia Pinheiro, Célia Maria; Real, Vila; Miguel Oliveira, Vítor; Fátima Oliveira, Maria; Martins, Isabel; Pedro Saraiva, José; Pedro Assunção, José; Bártolo, Anabela; Carvalho, Anabela; Correia, Carlos; Martins, Salomé; Milheiro, Ruth; Diaz, Alejandro; Imelda Gonçalves, Maria; Ribeiro, Rosa; Estilita, Joana; Glória, Carlos; de Almeida, José; Barros, Filipa; Ramos, Armindo; Camara, Margarida; Richard Maul, Edward; Nobrega, Julio; Langner, Anuscka; Faria Maia, Dionísio; Afonso, Ofélia; Faria, Filomena; Serra, Sofia; Manuela Botelho, Maria; Ferreira, Pedro; Mourão, Luís; Vintém Oliveira, Ana; Resende, Margarida; Aleman, Miguel; Fonseca, Jorge; Isidoro, Marta; de Meneses, Helena; Pêgas, António; Pereira, José; Pereira, Luis; Ramos, Bárbara; Matos, Francisco; Matos, Ricardo; Gonçalves Castro, Maria de Lurdes; Martins, Ana; Ramos, Cristina; de Sousa, Manuel; Bento, Luís; Botas, Conceição; Lopes, Vitor; Mendes, Rosa; Grigoras, Ioana; Blaj, Mihaela; Damian, Mihaela; Lupusoru, Andreea; Ristescu, Irina; Codreanu, Monica; Diaconescu, Ciresica; Nistor, Alina; Stanescu Stelian, Dorin; Streanga, Livia; Berneanu, Maria; Bordeianu, Cristina; Florenta, Calarasu; Iacob, Alina; Nicoleta Lupu, Mary; Mocanu, Iulian; Moraru, Coca; Meran, Carleta; Nicolae, Bacalbasa; Sandu, Madalina; Turcanu, Roxana; Epure, Florina; Grigore, Monica; Hotaranu, Cristina; Popescu, Nicoleta; Baban, Oleg; Baciu, Manuela; Ciobanu, Aurica; Ioan Denciu, Catalin; Gurau, Vitalie; Maftei, Ion; Moldovan, Ion; Ungureanu, Liviu; Bogdan, Prodan; Corneci, Dan; Dinu, Melania; Madalina, Dutu; Rely, Manolescu; Silvius, Negoita; Tomescu, Dana; Gabriela, Droc; Adrian Dinescu, Stelian; Calin, Mitre; Ionescu, Daniela; Margarit, Simona; Vasian, Horatiu; Albu, Corina; Balasa, Carmen; Cadrigati, Alina; Dragulescu, Dorian; Gavra, Loredana; Hentia, Ciprian; Macarie, Claudiu; Manescu, Mihaela; Nediglea, Ioan; Ocica, Dana; Ovidiu, Bedreag; Papurica, Marius; Plavat, Cosmin; Popa, Claudia; Ramneantu, Mihaela; Sandesc, Dorel; Sandici, Zoran; Sarandan, Mihaela; Belciu, Ioana; Tincu, Eugen; Ursu, Irina; Aignatoaie, Mariana; Huzuneanu, Mariana; Cocu, Simona; Hagau, Natalia; Ciubotaru, Roxana; Copotoiu, Sanda Maria; Copotoiu, Ruxandra; Ioana, Ghitescu; Kovacs, Judit; Leonard, Azamfirei; Szederjesi, Ianos; Genoveva, Vanvu; Mosnegutu, Simona; Surbatovic, Maja; Djordjevic, Dragan; Djordjevic, Biljana; Grujic, Krasimirka; Jovanovic, Dusko; Krstic Lecic, Ivana; Obradovic, Jovana; Zeba, Snjezana; Jevdjic, Jasna; Miletic, Milos; Zunic, Filip; Bulasevic, Aleksandra; Brko, Radoslava; Gazibegovic, Narcisa; Kendrisic, Mirjana; Vojinovic, Radisa; Firment, Jozef; Zahorec, Roman; Capková, Judita; Firment, Jozef; Grochova, Monika; Trenkler, Stefan; Griger, Martin; Zahorec, Roman; Bakosova, Erika; Kvasnica, Martin; Saniova, Beata; Sulaj, Miroslav; Zacharovska, Andrea; Simkova, Alexandra; Číková, Andrea; Gebhardtova, Andrea; Hanuljaková, Slávka; Koutun, Juraj; Martonová, Andrea; Žilinčárová, Veronika; Galkova, Katarína; Krbila, Stefan; Sobona, Viliam; Ocenasova, Marieta; Novak Jankovic, Vesna; Novak Jankovic, Vesna; Stecher, Adela; Stivan, Feri; Grynyuk, Andriy; Damjanovska, Marija; Kostadinov, Ivan; Knezevic, Mile; Malivojevic, Marko; Borovsak, Zvonko; Kamenik, Mirt; Mekiš, Dušan; Osojnik, Irena; Kosec, Lučka; Ostojič Kapš, Silva; Aleksic, Dragoslav; Gerjevič, Božena; Kalan, Katja; Ursic, Tomaz; Aldecoa, Cesar; Montejo González, Juan; Artigas, Anna; Garcia, Andres; Lisi, Alberto; Perez, Isabel; Perez, Gisela; Poch, Nuria; Vaquer, Sergi; Balciscueta, Goiatz; Barrasa, Helena; Cabanes, Sara; Maynar, Javier; Poveda, Yolanda; Quintano Rodero, Amaia; Vallejo, Ana; Duque, Patrícia; Garcia Bunger, Beatriz; Adoracion Elvira, Maria; María Lajara, Ana; Palencia, María; Ramos, Rafael; Saez Fernandez, Ana; Tirapu León, Juan; Iza López, Jaione; Yoldi Murillo, Francisco; Turumbay Ramirez, Eva; Unzué Rico, Patricia; Patricia, Marta; Vizcaíno, Martín; Bernat Álvarez, Maria José; Planas Real, Kenneth; Mas Serra, Arantxa; Aracil, Norma; Menendez Bodega, Begoña; Fernández García, Raquel; Álvarez García, Marivi; Gordon, Borja de la Quintana; Gutiérrez Jodrá, Alicia; De Santos López, Angela; Llavador Ros, Juan José; Ayala Soto, Rocío; Sepúlveda, Isabel; Pascual Díez, Esperanza; Fernández Fernández, Luisa; Soria Gulina, Carlos; Pérez Arviza, Laura; Fernandez, Lorena Mouriz; Río Gómez, Antía; Alonso Martínez, Concepción; Rodríguez Rodríguez, Ana Belén; Lopez Soto, Carmen; Aldecoa, Cesar; Garcia, Clara; Lorenzo, Mario; Pinilla, Elena; Rico, Jesus; Ruperez, Irene; Saiz Alonso, Eduardo; Leira, Fernando; Emilio Maseda, David Pestaña; Royo, Concepcion; Villagran, Jose; Murillo Candi, Giralt; Eduardo Esteva, Garcia; Mansilla Folgado, Raquel; Joan Fornaguera, Nadal; Calonge Montse, Pijoan; Sape Prat, Anna; Sintes, Dolores; Arteta Arteta, Donaldo; García Delgado, Horacio; Fajardo López Cuervo, Juan; López, Mikel Celaya; Ramírez, Alejandro; José Saldaña, Francisco; Aliste, Pilar; Hermira Anchuelo, Ana; García Campos, Ascensión; Catalán, Mercedes; García Gómez, Mónica; Gonzalez Gonzalaez, Olga; López López, Eloísa; Real Navacerrada, Isabel; de Quevedo, Sara Arlanzón; Gonzalez Serrano, Matilde; Silvestre, Francisco Perez Cerdá; Martinez Torrente, Francisco; Arocas, Blanca; Pastor Martinez, Ernesto; Soro, Marina; Maroto, Fernando; Robledo Algarra, Ruth; Silla Aleixandre, Inés; Argente, Gemma Rodriguez; Lleó, Ana Broseta; Rubio, Antonio Vela; Vicente Sánchez, José Luis; Enríquez Valcárcel, Irene; Balust, Clara; Balust, Jaume; Borrat, Xavier; Jose Carretero, Maria; Gracia, Isabel; Matute, Purificacion; Mercadal, Jordi; Pujol, Roger; Tena, Beatriz; Ubre, Marta; Dorda Albalad, Dolores; Muñoz Alcaide, Concepción; Caballero, Jesus; Camps Cervantes, Angels; de Nadal Clanchet, Miriam; Montferrer Estruch, Nuria; Ballvé Ferrer, Mercè; Lacasta Fornells, Albert; Terrer Galera, Eduard; Garcia Martinez, Irene; Manrique Muñoz, Susana; Pelavski, Andres; Tormos Perez, Pilar; Gonzalez Posada, Miguel Angel; de Prat, Ivette Chocron; Rello, Jordi; García Serrano, Llum; Naya Sieiro, José Manuel; Silva, Lorena; Colomina Sole, Maria Jose; Biarnes Suñé, Alfons; Rochera Villach, Isabel; Gómez Herreras, José Ignacio; Poves, Rodrigo; Martinez Rafael, Beatriz; Martinez Almeida, Icier; Fernandez Collates, Angel; Jose Bartolomé, Maria; Cimadevilla, Bonifacio; González González, Antonio Manuel; Rabanal Llevot, Jose Manuel; de Terán Mira, Juan Carlos Diaz; González Molina, Begoña; Pardo, Sara; López Sánchez, Carlos; Williams, Monica; Zaldibar, Estibaliz; Muñoz Corsini, Lourdes; Rodríguez Fraile, José Ramón; de la Lastra, Maria; Kabiri Sacramento, Monir; López Saña, Francisco Javier; Trenado Ålvarez, Josep; Cantón Bulnes, Maria Luisa; Gándara Carrasco, Violeta; Crespo, Ma del Rocío Míguez; Narváez Cubillos, Diana; Laza Laza, Enrique; Pérez, Ma del Pino Heredia; Arenzana Seisdedos, Ángel; Fernández Torres, Bartolomé; Santos Ampuero, Marian; Chicot Llano, Marta; Mata, Esperanza; Munoz, Manuel; Orts, Mar; Planas, Antonio; Ramasco, Fernando; Roman, Carlos; Varela Durán, Marina; Fernandez, Sabela del Río; Sanduende Otero, Yolanda; Lopez Pineiro, Susana; Barreiro Pardal, Cristina; Fernández Alcantud, Jesús; Ayuso Antolinos, Mercedes; Barrios, Francisco; Collantes Casanova, Ana; Ruiz Castro, Manuel; Infantes Crespo, Beatriz; Lancha Felipe, Uzuri; Liceras Fuster, Marta; Sanz García, Máximo; Herrero Garrote, Begoña; Moreno Gonzalez, Ricardo; Montes Granero, Maria José; de la Guía, Carlos Lloreda; Chaves López, Raquel; de Frutos López, Santiago; Marco Martinez, Jose Javier; Garcia Mostaza, Angel; Jiménez Moreno, Antonio; Riquelme Osado, Irene; Bardina Pastor, Ana; Peña, Rosa; Rustarazo Pérez, Mónica; Aliaño Piña, María; Aranda Romero, Carlos; Rodríguez, Elena Rodríguez; Pedroviejo Sáez, Vicente; Safatle, Fernando; Hernández Salvan, Javier; Galán Sampedro, Mar; de la Torre, Patricia Alfaro; Pérez Toro, Jonatan; Lasa Unzúe, Crsitina; José Vargas, Maria; Garcia Bernal, David; Echevarria, Mercedes; Ubeda Iglesias, Alejandro; Loza, Ana; Rodriguez Morillo, Araceli; Diaz Serrano, Pedro; Barrientos Sevilla, Fernando Caba; Cacho, Elena; Calderón, Ricardo; Dufur, Mercedes; Marginet, Carolina; Monedero, Pablo; José Yepes, Maria; Rellán Alvarez, Luzdivina; Fernández Carballal, Francisca; Pensado Castiñeiras, Alberto; Dieguez García, Paula; Ramos López, Lorena; Rama Maceiras, Pablo; Martínez Puente, María Socorro; Rey Rilo, Maria Teresa; Trujillo Alonso, Ana Esther; Rodríguez Fernández, Sonia; Omaña García, Rafael; Pérez García, Aníbal; Bello Puentes, Rafael; Nunez Aguado, Domingo; Lopez Carballo, Carlos; Fernandez Fernandez, Ricardo; Toledo Presedo, Amadeo; de Rabago, Ricardo Bermejo Diaz; Rodriguez Velasco, Ana; Jiménez Capel, Yolanda; Fernández Cortés, Ana; Martínez García, Esther; Martinez Gimeno, Laura; Klamburg, Jordi; Castillo Omedas, Rosa; González Núñez, Miriam; Llubià Maristany, Clara; Moret Ruiz, Enrique; Artigas, Xavier; Castrillón, Sebastian; Espinosa, Nieves; Gomez Caro, Ana M.; Illa, Susana; India, Inmaculada; Martín Huerta, Beatriz; Moral, Victoria; Moreno, Marisa; Iglesias Fernández, Cristina; Fernández García, Violeta; Picatto Hernández, Pedro; Honrubia Checa, Angel Alberto; Salvatierra Diaz, David; Linero Noguera, Manuel; Pujol Varela, Ignacio; González Gallego, Miguel; Martínez García, Oscar; Ariño Irujo, José Javier; González Perrino, Carlos; Rey Picazo, Julio; López Timoneda, Francisco; Manzanero Arroyo, María; Albalá Blanco, Isabel; Martínez Borja, Marcos; Martín Burcio, Sara; Martinez Castro, Nilda; Puente Cerdeiriña, Aránzazu; de la Torre Concostrina, Marta; Viñas Cristina, Medrano; Dorado Díaz, Trinidad; Avellanosa Esteruelas, Juan; Ingelmo Ingelmo, Ildefonso; Duran Insuga, Paco; Claros Llamas, Elisabeth; Martín Lopez, Jose Juan; Beltran Martín, María; Elías Martín, Elena; Ureta Mesa, Eva; Loren Monterde, Manuela; Alonso Montoiro, Paloma; Gonzalez Móstoles, Maria Luisa; Velasco Olarte, Eva; Martínez Pérez, Adolfo; Domínguez Perez, Fernando; Serrano Romero, Ana; Parise Rous, Diego; Mané Ruiz, Nuria; Palomo Ruiz, Jose Angel; Ruigomez Saiz, Alvaro; Terol, Alvaro de la Vega; Candela Toha, Angel; Alvarez Utrera, Fernando; Alberdi, Fermín; Elósegui, Itxaso; García, Javier; Marco Garde, Pilar; Itziar Mintegui, Escudero; García Sáez, Iker; Salas, Estibaliz; Zabarte, Mercedes; Diaz Boladeras, Rosa Maria; Mora Guevara, Emilio; Ferreras Zamora, Julia; Bonet, Alfons; Salo, Lidia; Salinas, Unai; Zaballos, Juan; Abella Alvarez, Ana; Jimenez Garrido, Carlos; Hita Roa, Juan Ramón; Gordo Vidal, Federico; Garcia Egea, Jorge; Zamora Elson, Monica; Seron Arbeloa, Carlos; Mendiola Asensio, Miguel Angel; Gastaldo Simeón, Rosa; Muñoz Alameda, Luis Enrique; Oeding Angulo, Guillermo; Aranzubia, Monserrat; Juan Arcas, Jose; Arevalo, Julian; Quesada Belvert, Belén; Pérez Calvo, César; Cremades, Marta; Crespo, Pascual; Cuarental, Ana; Del Olmo, Mercedes; Turrión Fernández, Pablo; Garcia Vega, José Luis Franqueza García Isabel; Herrera, Elena; Alcala Llorente, Miguel Angel; Martin Rabes, Cecilia; de Maeyer, Ana Gamo; Pérez Marquez, Manuel; López Mendoza, Diego; Milicua Muñoz, José María; Arias Martínez, Natividad; Santos Oviedo, Arnoldo; Benavent Garrigues, Pau; Alonso Íñigo, José; Tormo Ferrandiz, Sergi; Sanchez Morcillo, Silvia; Lafuente Sánchez, Matilde; Marqués Parra, Asunción; Gomar Vidal, Sonia; Montoiro Allué, Raquel; Zalba Etayo, Begoña; Bustamante Rodriguez, Raquel; Martin Villen, Luis; Molla Jimenez, Cristina; de Zayas, Ricardo Salas; Dolera Moreno, Cristina; SanJose Pacheco, Fernando; Anton Pascual, Jose Luis; Tejera Gude, Fernando; Manteiga Riestra, Eva; Cota Delgado, Francisco; de la Torre Prados, Maria Victoria; Barrios, Javier; Cervera Montes, Manuel; García Sanz, Mercedes; García, Vicente; Sanmiguel, Guillermo; López Álvaro, Julian; Bornay Barrachima, Beatriz; Romero Bermejo, Francisco Jose; Martinez Garcia, Alberto Garcia Fernandez Pilar; Navarro Ramírez, Carolina; Gómez Ramos, Jorge; Angel Samaniego, Luis; Belenguer Muncharaz, Alberto; Ferrándiz Selles, Amparo; Mateu Campos, Maria Lidon; Domínguez, David; Espinosa, Elena; León, Teresa; Ojeda Betancor, Nazario; Garcia Cortes, Javier; Díaz Díaz, Juan José; Manzano Canalechevarria, Ana; Fores Novales, Beatriz; Garcia Peña, Jose Manuel; Rodriguez Delgado, Tomas; Santamaria Roquerio, Beatriz; Gomez Sainz, Juan Jose; Tebar Soto, Teresa; Chew, Michelle; Seeman Lodding, Heléne; Dahm, Peter; Odenstedt Hergès, Helena; Lundborg, Christoffer; Seeman Lodding, Heléne; Söndergaard, Sören; Rylander, Christian; Sari, Ferenc; Oscarsson Tibblin, Anna; Adolfsson, Anne; Klarin, Bengt; Schrey, Susann; Chew, Michelle; Merisson, Edyta; Rydén, Jörgen; Britt Divander, Mona; Hedin, Annika; Hedlund, Daniel; Axelsson Lindkvist, Mikael; Jawad, Monir; Layous, Lona; Wernerman, Jan; Björne, Håkan; Brattström, Olof; Olheden, Staffan; Oldner, Anders; Sellden, Eva; Walder, Bernhard; Wickboldt, Nadine; Wickboldt, Nadine; Rossi, Ariane; Steiner, Luzius; Djurdjevic, Mirjana; Lussmann, Roger; Geisen, Martin; Hofer, Christoph; Turina, Matthias; Grocott, Mike; Goldhill, David; Everett, Lynn; Harris, Katy; Wright, Maggie; Adams, David; Alderson, Lorraine; Baker, Julie; Christie, Iain; Ferguson, Colin; Hill, Matthew; Holmes, Kate; Hutton, Andrew; Minto, Gary; Moor, Paul; Porter, Andrew; Struthers, Richard; Akotia, Niven; Belhaj, Alaa; Chang, Serene; Collantes, Enrique; Eigener, Katrin; Husband, Michael; Khan, Ahsun; Kong, Ming Li; Jane McAlees, Eleanor; Macdonald, Neil; Niebrzegowska, Edyta; Parnell, Wendy; Smith, Amanda; Chhatwal, Ally; Jhingan, Smriti; Muswell, Richard; Poon, Yoyo; Singh, Nidhita; Stephens, Robert; Vasan, Robin; Waife, Nicola; Weda, Tahmina; Clarke, Adrian; Szakmany, Tamas; Fletcher, Simon; Rosbergen, Melissa; Blunt, Mark; Prince, Liz; Wong, Kate; Goldhill, David; Kumar, Ram; Stilwell, Sarah; Couper, Keith; Crooks, Neil; Gao Smith, Fang; Melody, Teresa; Snaith, Catherine; Patel, Jaimin; Parekh, Dhruv; Yeung, Joyce; Loughnan, Bernadette; Moosajee, Vas; Rope, Tamsin; Edger, Lliam; Dawson, Julie; Hadfield, Daniel; Hopkins, Phil; Mcdonald, Lisa; Willars, Chris; Campbell, Gillian; Craig, Jayne; Smith, Andrew; Ladipo, Karleen; Lockwood, Geoff; Moreno, Juan; Ballington, Ruth; Hamandishe, Sibongilele; Rogerson, David; Cowman, Sarah; Hayden, Paul; Pinto, Nuno; Sandhar, Taj; Arawwawala, Dilshan; Brotherston, Lauren; Mitchell Inwang, Christine; Walsh, Helena; Alagarsamy, Famila; Goon, Serena; Karcheva, Sylvia; Krepska, Amy; Mckinney, Brian; Patil, Vishal; Batchelor, Nicholas; Day, Christopher; Finch, Louise; Gibson, Charlie; Grayling, Matthew; Hubble, Sheena; Key, William; Knight, Thomas; Loosley, Alexander; Margetts, Paul; Stewart, Hannah; Bewley, Jeremy; Hurley, Katrina; Murphy, Ruth; Philpott, Catherine; Pollock, Kathryn; Sweet, Katie; Thomas, Matthew; Tucker, Katy; Windsor, David; Conway, Daniel; Gold, Steve; Quraishi, Tanviha; Cupitt, Jason; Baddeley, Sally; Brown, John David; Foo, Irwin; Mantle, Damien; Carvalho, Peter; Huddart, Sam; Kirk Bayley, Justin; Smith, Rebecca; Milligan, Lisa; Poulose, Sonia; Sarkar, Som; Nolan, Jerry; Pedley, Emma; Padkin, Andrew; Pesian, Siamak; Rajamanickam, Satish; Ramkumar, Konnur; Thomas, Jerry; Crayford, Alison; Turner, Angus; Bottrill, Fiona; Webb, Stephen; Jhanji, Shaman; Maccallum, Niall; Wessels, Kate; Wigmore, Tim; Meikle, Alistair; Wilson, Stephen; White, Stuart; Bonnett, Andrew; Rushton, Andrew; Williams, Colin; Zuzan, Oliver; Hall, Andrew; Montgomery, Jane; Piggot, Ailie; Read, Richard; Stocker, Mary; Tamm, Tiina; Agarwal, Banwari; Ward, Stephen; Brown, Lucy; Joy, Manju; Venkatesh, Suresh; Hughes, Thomas; Mitchell Inwang, Christine; Zsisku, Lajos; Roy, Alistair; Hooper, Victoria; Mouland, Johanna; Nightingale, Jeremy; Rose, Steve; Chiam, Patrick; Chohan, Harnita; Dickson, Chris; Gibb, Sarah; Higham, Charley; Harvey, Caroline; Janarthanan, Chandra; Jones, Laura; Kapoor, Avinash; Moll, Mark; Roberts, Louise; Saunders, David; Arnold, Glenn; Gibbs, Claire; Jhurgursing, Mhairi; Pierro, Dena; Pritchard, Frances; Doyle, Patrick; Templeton, Maie; Wilson, Robert; Zantua, Kim; Collyer, Thomas; Featherstone, James; Worton, Rachael; Bruce, Jean; Mcguigan, Kate; Price, Grant; Moreton, Sarah; Pulletz, Mark; Anderson, Helen; Baxter, Ian; Beckingsale, Alex; Callaghan, Mark; Datta, Ansu; Dawson, Jo; Gollogly, Jackit; Izod, Chris; Lobaz, Steve; Macfie, Caroline; Patel, Manju; Payne, Heather; Singh, Raj; Timms, Gemma; Mcleod, Shaun; O'Brian, Peter; Horner, Elspeth; Joshi, Vivekananda; Stuart Smith, Karen; Seale, Tania; Bolger, Clare; Collins, Hannah; Ekins, Emma; Golder, Kim; Hawkins, Lesley; Jonas, Max; Linford, Karen; Wadams, Beverley; Beach, Madeleine; Vizcaychipi, Marcela; Jewsbury, William; Davies, Simon; Balaji, Packianathaswamy; Kangaraj, Muthuraj; Pissay, Nagesh; Smith, Neil; Gopalakrishnan, Senthilkumar; Mackinnon, John; Strandvik, Gustav; Francis, Ruth; Jennings, Adrian; Keating, Matthew; Kumar, Sajith; Leese, Sarah; Magee, Cliona; Pilsbury, Jane; Ralph, James; Riddington, David; Sachdeva, Rajneesh; Snelson, Catherine; Vasanth, Suresh; Wilde, Judith; Lavender, Beth; Lyons, Rachel; Watters, Malcolm; Adams, Tim; Dyer, Simon; Tindall, Lucy; Claxton, Andrew; Netke, Meenu; Akouds, Esam; Bates, Debrah; Gallagher, Heather; Hatton, Jonathan; Holroyd, William; Mitra, Atideb; Nurse, Trudy; Reed, Deborah; Desikan, Somi; Barber, Russell; Childs, Sophie; O'Carroll Kuehn, Britta; Wyldbore, Mark; Al Abdaly, Ayad; Amatya, Suman; Bhaskaran, Sherly; Chandan, Garud; Chaudhry, Suman; Chikungwa, Moses; Earnshaw, Greg; Grewal, Moni; Haque, Shamimul; Hawkins, John; Javaid, Ahmed; Jackson, Clare; Kamel, Miriam; Marla, Ruchira; Mculloch, Dori Ann; Parker, Tom; Salib, Yussof; Saravanmuthu, Ramesh; Secker, Chris; Sockalingam, Siva; Taylor, Anne; Austine, Pauline; Kanade, Vrushali; Paal, Dora; Sam Mok, May Un; Burtenshaw, Andrew; Davis, Laura; Ellahee, Parvez; Freeman, David; Pierson, Richard; Wollaston, Julie; Karmarkar, Amara; Ball, Clare; Calton, Emily; Maxwell, Louise; Walker, Rachel; Bland, Martin; Bullock, Lynne; Harrison Briggs, Donna; Hodge, Paul; Krige, Anton; Dempsey, Ged; Hammell, Claire; Loveridge, Robert; Parker, Robert; Snell, Jane; Wright, Carl; Baker, Andy; Barr, Katharine; Belcher, Alex; Bonnington, Sam; Bougeard, Anne Marie; Fitzgerald, Emma; Ford, Rachael; Gillard, Chantal; Griffiths, Liz; Greenberg, Lizzie; Huber, Jonathan; Mathieu, Steve; Richardson, Neil; Tompsett, Laura; White, Nigel; Patel, Santosh; Corner, Victoria; Thomas, Richard; Trodd, Dawn; Wilson, Jennifer; Copley, Ed; Flutter, Laura; Hulme, Jonathan; Susarla, Jay; Thwaites, Alison; Jayasundera, Suraj; Mcafee, Sean; Chantler, Jonathan; Mckechnie, Stuart; Neely, Julia; Mouton, Ronelle; Scarth, Edward; Soar, Jasmeet; Buss, Joanne; Currie, Vicki; Sange, Mansoor; Kuttler, Anja; Power, Fiona; Alexander, David; Dunne, Kevin; Shinner, Guy; Black, Euan; Haldane, Grant; Kerr, Jennie; Saran, Taj; Ward, Geraldine; Jefferies, Fiona; Alexander, Peter; Royle, Alison; Nahla, Farid; Bowles, Tim; Gregory, Maggie; Ahern, Rebecca; Cartlidge, David; Craker, Lloyd; Thompson, Christopher; Bidd, Heena; Giles, Julian; Manser, Amanda; Parry, Gareth; Chan, Peter; Das, Dinesh; Fahmy, Nisreen; Higgins, David; Khader, Ahmed; Stone, Alex; Leonardi, Silvia; Rose, Oliver; Bright, Elizabeth; Ercole, Ari; Amir Rafi, Muhammed; Ramasamy, Radhika; Sheshgiri, Bengeri; Merrill, Colin; Page, Valerie; Walker, Elaine; Harris, Stephen; Hughes, Sarah; Morrison, Alan; Razouk, Khaled; Ayman, Mustafa; Jakeman, Alicia; Mowatt, Chris; Paananen, Sami. - In: THE LANCET. - ISSN 0140-6736. - STAMPA. - 380:9847(2012), pp. 1059-1065. [10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61148-9]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/911387
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