We propose a fully dynamic distributed algorithm for the all-pairs shortest paths problem on general networks with positive real edge weights. If Delta(sigma) is the number of pairs of nodes changing the distance after a single edge modification sigma (insert, delete, weight decrease, or weight increase) then the message complexity of the proposed algorithm is O(nDelta(sigma)) in the worst case, where n is the number of nodes of the network. If Delta(sigma) = o(n(2)), this is better than recomputing everything from scratch after each edge modification. Up to now only a result of Ramarao and Venkatesan was known, stating that the problem of updating shortest paths in a dynamic distributed environment is as hard as that of computing shortest paths. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

A fully dynamic algorithm for distributed shortest paths / Serafino, Cicerone; Gabriele Di, Stefano; Daniele, Frigioni; Nanni, Umberto. - In: THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE. - ISSN 0304-3975. - 297:1-3(2003), pp. 83-102. (Intervento presentato al convegno 4th Latin American Theoretical Informatics International Conference (LATIN 2000) tenutosi a PUNTA ESTE, URUGUAY nel APR 10-14, 2000) [10.1016/s0304-3975(02)00619-9].

A fully dynamic algorithm for distributed shortest paths

NANNI, Umberto
2003

Abstract

We propose a fully dynamic distributed algorithm for the all-pairs shortest paths problem on general networks with positive real edge weights. If Delta(sigma) is the number of pairs of nodes changing the distance after a single edge modification sigma (insert, delete, weight decrease, or weight increase) then the message complexity of the proposed algorithm is O(nDelta(sigma)) in the worst case, where n is the number of nodes of the network. If Delta(sigma) = o(n(2)), this is better than recomputing everything from scratch after each edge modification. Up to now only a result of Ramarao and Venkatesan was known, stating that the problem of updating shortest paths in a dynamic distributed environment is as hard as that of computing shortest paths. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
2003
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
A fully dynamic algorithm for distributed shortest paths / Serafino, Cicerone; Gabriele Di, Stefano; Daniele, Frigioni; Nanni, Umberto. - In: THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE. - ISSN 0304-3975. - 297:1-3(2003), pp. 83-102. (Intervento presentato al convegno 4th Latin American Theoretical Informatics International Conference (LATIN 2000) tenutosi a PUNTA ESTE, URUGUAY nel APR 10-14, 2000) [10.1016/s0304-3975(02)00619-9].
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