We are interested in the differential equations satisfied by the density of the Geometric Stable processes {G(alpha)(beta)(t); t >= 0}, with stability index alpha is an element of (0; 2] and symmetry parameter beta is an element of [-1; 1], both in the univariate and in the multivariate cases. We resort to their representation as compositions of stable processes with an independent Gamma subordinator. As a preliminary result, we prove that the latter is governed by a differential equation expressed by means of the shift operator. As a consequence, we obtain the space-fractional equation satisfied by the transition density of G(alpha)(beta)(t): For some particular values of alpha and beta; we get some interesting results linked to well-known processes, such as the Variance Gamma process and the first passage time of the Brownian motion.

Geometric stable processes and related fractional differential equations / Beghin, Luisa. - In: ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS IN PROBABILITY. - ISSN 1083-589X. - ELETTRONICO. - 19:(2014), pp. 1-14. [10.1214/ecp.v19-2771]

Geometric stable processes and related fractional differential equations

BEGHIN, Luisa
2014

Abstract

We are interested in the differential equations satisfied by the density of the Geometric Stable processes {G(alpha)(beta)(t); t >= 0}, with stability index alpha is an element of (0; 2] and symmetry parameter beta is an element of [-1; 1], both in the univariate and in the multivariate cases. We resort to their representation as compositions of stable processes with an independent Gamma subordinator. As a preliminary result, we prove that the latter is governed by a differential equation expressed by means of the shift operator. As a consequence, we obtain the space-fractional equation satisfied by the transition density of G(alpha)(beta)(t): For some particular values of alpha and beta; we get some interesting results linked to well-known processes, such as the Variance Gamma process and the first passage time of the Brownian motion.
2014
symmetric geometric stable law; shift operator; geometric stable subordinator; gamma subordinator.; riesz-feller fractional derivative; gamma subordinator
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Geometric stable processes and related fractional differential equations / Beghin, Luisa. - In: ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS IN PROBABILITY. - ISSN 1083-589X. - ELETTRONICO. - 19:(2014), pp. 1-14. [10.1214/ecp.v19-2771]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/555358
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