Alteration of muscle mass and function is often observed in critically ill patients and its etiology is multifactorial. Besides the effects of acute disease on muscle metabolism, intensive care stay may per se contribute to muscle derangements. Recently, the concept of sarcopenia has been completely revisited, and indicates the loss of muscle mass and function. Although sarcopenia is generally observed and diagnosed in older adults it may be present in different clinical settings, including critical illness. Sarcopenia in the intensive care unit (ICU) negatively impacts on patients' outcomes and may determine a negative long-term impact on ICU survivors. Additionally, sarcopenia may promote functional disability in the long-term after hospital discharge. Limited data are available on the prevalence of sarcopenia at ICU admission. Considering the growing population of older adults with multiple comorbidities, modern intensive care medicine should pay attention to the prevention of ICU-related sarcopenia and also to the routine screening for sarcopenia at ICU admission.

Sarcopenia in critically ill patients: the new pandemia / Muscaritoli, Maurizio; S., Lucia; Molfino, Alessio. - In: MINERVA ANESTESIOLOGICA. - ISSN 0375-9393. - STAMPA. - 79:7(2013), pp. 771-777.

Sarcopenia in critically ill patients: the new pandemia

MUSCARITOLI, Maurizio;MOLFINO, ALESSIO
2013

Abstract

Alteration of muscle mass and function is often observed in critically ill patients and its etiology is multifactorial. Besides the effects of acute disease on muscle metabolism, intensive care stay may per se contribute to muscle derangements. Recently, the concept of sarcopenia has been completely revisited, and indicates the loss of muscle mass and function. Although sarcopenia is generally observed and diagnosed in older adults it may be present in different clinical settings, including critical illness. Sarcopenia in the intensive care unit (ICU) negatively impacts on patients' outcomes and may determine a negative long-term impact on ICU survivors. Additionally, sarcopenia may promote functional disability in the long-term after hospital discharge. Limited data are available on the prevalence of sarcopenia at ICU admission. Considering the growing population of older adults with multiple comorbidities, modern intensive care medicine should pay attention to the prevention of ICU-related sarcopenia and also to the routine screening for sarcopenia at ICU admission.
2013
intensive care unit; muscles; sarcopenia
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Sarcopenia in critically ill patients: the new pandemia / Muscaritoli, Maurizio; S., Lucia; Molfino, Alessio. - In: MINERVA ANESTESIOLOGICA. - ISSN 0375-9393. - STAMPA. - 79:7(2013), pp. 771-777.
File allegati a questo prodotto
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/511914
 Attenzione

Attenzione! I dati visualizzati non sono stati sottoposti a validazione da parte dell'ateneo

Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 5
  • Scopus 19
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 16
social impact