The authors experimentally and theoretically study the formation of transient two-dimensional photorefractive spatial solitons in a striated paraelectric potassium lithium tantalate niobate crystal. The partial pinning to the built-in slablike index structures activates an interplay between the linear and nonlinear responses that leads to round solitons through a highly symmetric anisotropic nonlinearity, the means to self-write compact undistorted optical circuitry. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
Pinning-induced round solitons with symmetric nonlinear response for electroactivated optical circuitry / Angelo, Pierangelo; DEL RE, Eugenio; E., Palange; A., Ciattoni; Y., Garcia; A. J., Agranat. - In: APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS. - ISSN 0003-6951. - STAMPA. - 89:12(2006), p. 121123. [10.1063/1.2357041]
Pinning-induced round solitons with symmetric nonlinear response for electroactivated optical circuitry
DEL RE, EUGENIO;
2006
Abstract
The authors experimentally and theoretically study the formation of transient two-dimensional photorefractive spatial solitons in a striated paraelectric potassium lithium tantalate niobate crystal. The partial pinning to the built-in slablike index structures activates an interplay between the linear and nonlinear responses that leads to round solitons through a highly symmetric anisotropic nonlinearity, the means to self-write compact undistorted optical circuitry. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.