Modelli circuitali di antenne a geometria frattale

This work develops some recursive circuit models for a simple but efficient description of the electromagnetic features of fractal-shaped antennas whose geometrical layout is based on the Sierpinski triangle topology. In particular, two classes of models are studied, the ‘esoskopic’ ones, that characterise the input impedance and reflection coefficients through a multiport equivalent network only at external access points, and the ‘endoskopic’ ones, that can furnish an equivalent circuit-level description of the whole geometrical layout.