LISA, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, will usher in a new era in gravitational-wave astronomy. As the first anticipated space-based gravitational-wave detector, it will expand our view to the millihertz gravitational-wave sky, where a spectacular variety of interesting new sources abound: from millions of ultra-compact binaries in our Galaxy, to mergers of massive black holes at cosmological distances; from the early inspirals of stellar-mass black holes that will ultimately venture into the ground-based detectors’ view to the death spiral of compact objects into massive black holes, and many sources in between. Central to realising LISA’s discovery potential are waveform models, the theoretical and phenomenological predictions of the pattern of gravitational waves that these sources emit. This White Paper is presented on behalf of the Waveform Working Group for the LISA Consortium. It provides a review of the current state of waveform models for LISA sources, and describes the significant challenges that must yet be overcome.

Waveform modelling for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna / Null, Null; Afshordi, Niayesh; Akçay, Sarp; Seoane, Pau Amaro; Antonelli, Andrea; Aurrekoetxea, Josu C.; Barack, Leor; Barausse, Enrico; Benkel, Robert; Bernard, Laura; Bernuzzi, Sebastiano; Berti, Emanuele; Bonetti, Matteo; Bonga, Béatrice; Bozzola, Gabriele; Brito, Richard; Buonanno, Alessandra; Cárdenas-Avendaño, Alejandro; Casals, Marc; Chernoff, David F.; Chua, Alvin J. K.; Clough, Katy; Colleoni, Marta; Compère, Geoffrey; Dhesi, Mekhi; Druart, Adrien; Durkan, Leanne; Faye, Guillaume; Ferguson, Deborah; Field, Scott E.; Gabella, William E.; García-Bellido, Juan; Gracia-Linares, Miguel; Gerosa, Davide; Green, Stephen R.; Haney, Maria; Hannam, Mark; Heffernan, Anna; Hinderer, Tanja; Helfer, Thomas; Hughes, Scott A.; Husa, Sascha; Isoyama, Soichiro; Katz, Michael L.; Kavanagh, Chris; Khanna, Gaurav; Kidder, Larry E.; Korol, Valeriya; Küchler, Lorenzo; Laguna, Pablo; Larrouturou, François; Tiec, Alexandre Le; Leather, Benjamin; Lim, Eugene A.; Lim, Hyun; Littenberg, Tyson B.; Long, Oliver; Lousto, Carlos O.; Lovelace, Geoffrey; Lukes-Gerakopoulos, Georgios; Lynch, Philip; Macedo, Rodrigo P.; Markakis, Charalampos; Maggio, Elisa; Mandel, Ilya; Maselli, Andrea; Mathews, Josh; Mourier, Pierre; Neilsen, David; Nagar, Alessandro; Nichols, David A.; Novák, Jan; Okounkova, Maria; O'Shaughnessy, Richard; Oshita, Naritaka; O'Toole, Conor; Pan, Zhen; Pani, Paolo; Pappas, George; Paschalidis, Vasileios; Pfeiffer, Harald P.; Pompili, Lorenzo; Pound, Adam; Pratten, Geraint; Rüter, Hannes R.; Ruiz, Milton; Sam, Zeyd; Sberna, Laura; Shapiro, Stuart L.; Shoemaker, Deirdre M.; Sopuerta, Carlos F.; Spiers, Andrew; Sundar, Hari; Tamanini, Nicola; Thompson, Jonathan E.; Toubiana, Alexandre; Tsokaros, Antonios; Upton, Samuel D.; Van De Meent, Maarten; Vernieri, Daniele; Wachter, Jeremy M.; Warburton, Niels; Wardell, Barry; Witek, Helvi; Witzany, Vojtěch; Yang, Huan; Zilhão, Miguel; Albertini, Angelica; Arun, K. G.; Bezares, Miguel; Bonilla, Alexander; Chapman-Bird, Christian; Cownden, Bradley; Cunningham, Kevin; Devitt, Chris; Dolan, Sam; Duque, Francisco; Dyson, Conor; Fryer, Chris L.; Gair, Jonathan R.; Giacomazzo, Bruno; Gupta, Priti; Han, Wen-Biao; Haas, Roland; Hirschmann, Eric W.; Huerta, E. A.; Jetzer, Philippe; Kelly, Bernard; Khalil, Mohammed; Lewis, Jack; Lloyd-Ronning, Nicole; Marsat, Sylvain; Nardini, Germano; Neef, Jakob; Ottewill, Adrian; Pantelidou, Christiana; Piovano, Gabriel Andres; Redondo-Yuste, Jaime; Sagunski, Laura; Stein, Leo C.; Skoupý, Viktor; Sperhake, Ulrich; Speri, Lorenzo; Spieksma, Thomas F. M.; Stevens, Chris; Trestini, David; Vañó-Viñuales, Alex. - In: LIVING REVIEWS IN RELATIVITY. - ISSN 1433-8351. - 28:1(2025), pp. 1-250. [10.1007/s41114-025-00056-1]

Waveform modelling for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna

Seoane, Pau Amaro;Barausse, Enrico;Benkel, Robert;Bernuzzi, Sebastiano;Brito, Richard;Gerosa, Davide;Haney, Maria;Hannam, Mark;Hinderer, Tanja;Hughes, Scott A.;Maselli, Andrea;Pani, Paolo;Pompili, Lorenzo;Sberna, Laura;Witek, Helvi;Yang, Huan;Giacomazzo, Bruno;Han, Wen-Biao;Piovano, Gabriel Andres;Stein, Leo C.;
2025

Abstract

LISA, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, will usher in a new era in gravitational-wave astronomy. As the first anticipated space-based gravitational-wave detector, it will expand our view to the millihertz gravitational-wave sky, where a spectacular variety of interesting new sources abound: from millions of ultra-compact binaries in our Galaxy, to mergers of massive black holes at cosmological distances; from the early inspirals of stellar-mass black holes that will ultimately venture into the ground-based detectors’ view to the death spiral of compact objects into massive black holes, and many sources in between. Central to realising LISA’s discovery potential are waveform models, the theoretical and phenomenological predictions of the pattern of gravitational waves that these sources emit. This White Paper is presented on behalf of the Waveform Working Group for the LISA Consortium. It provides a review of the current state of waveform models for LISA sources, and describes the significant challenges that must yet be overcome.
2025
astronomical black holes; binary stars; gravitational wave detection; gravitational wave sources; gravitational waves; laser interferometer space antenna; LISA
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Waveform modelling for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna / Null, Null; Afshordi, Niayesh; Akçay, Sarp; Seoane, Pau Amaro; Antonelli, Andrea; Aurrekoetxea, Josu C.; Barack, Leor; Barausse, Enrico; Benkel, Robert; Bernard, Laura; Bernuzzi, Sebastiano; Berti, Emanuele; Bonetti, Matteo; Bonga, Béatrice; Bozzola, Gabriele; Brito, Richard; Buonanno, Alessandra; Cárdenas-Avendaño, Alejandro; Casals, Marc; Chernoff, David F.; Chua, Alvin J. K.; Clough, Katy; Colleoni, Marta; Compère, Geoffrey; Dhesi, Mekhi; Druart, Adrien; Durkan, Leanne; Faye, Guillaume; Ferguson, Deborah; Field, Scott E.; Gabella, William E.; García-Bellido, Juan; Gracia-Linares, Miguel; Gerosa, Davide; Green, Stephen R.; Haney, Maria; Hannam, Mark; Heffernan, Anna; Hinderer, Tanja; Helfer, Thomas; Hughes, Scott A.; Husa, Sascha; Isoyama, Soichiro; Katz, Michael L.; Kavanagh, Chris; Khanna, Gaurav; Kidder, Larry E.; Korol, Valeriya; Küchler, Lorenzo; Laguna, Pablo; Larrouturou, François; Tiec, Alexandre Le; Leather, Benjamin; Lim, Eugene A.; Lim, Hyun; Littenberg, Tyson B.; Long, Oliver; Lousto, Carlos O.; Lovelace, Geoffrey; Lukes-Gerakopoulos, Georgios; Lynch, Philip; Macedo, Rodrigo P.; Markakis, Charalampos; Maggio, Elisa; Mandel, Ilya; Maselli, Andrea; Mathews, Josh; Mourier, Pierre; Neilsen, David; Nagar, Alessandro; Nichols, David A.; Novák, Jan; Okounkova, Maria; O'Shaughnessy, Richard; Oshita, Naritaka; O'Toole, Conor; Pan, Zhen; Pani, Paolo; Pappas, George; Paschalidis, Vasileios; Pfeiffer, Harald P.; Pompili, Lorenzo; Pound, Adam; Pratten, Geraint; Rüter, Hannes R.; Ruiz, Milton; Sam, Zeyd; Sberna, Laura; Shapiro, Stuart L.; Shoemaker, Deirdre M.; Sopuerta, Carlos F.; Spiers, Andrew; Sundar, Hari; Tamanini, Nicola; Thompson, Jonathan E.; Toubiana, Alexandre; Tsokaros, Antonios; Upton, Samuel D.; Van De Meent, Maarten; Vernieri, Daniele; Wachter, Jeremy M.; Warburton, Niels; Wardell, Barry; Witek, Helvi; Witzany, Vojtěch; Yang, Huan; Zilhão, Miguel; Albertini, Angelica; Arun, K. G.; Bezares, Miguel; Bonilla, Alexander; Chapman-Bird, Christian; Cownden, Bradley; Cunningham, Kevin; Devitt, Chris; Dolan, Sam; Duque, Francisco; Dyson, Conor; Fryer, Chris L.; Gair, Jonathan R.; Giacomazzo, Bruno; Gupta, Priti; Han, Wen-Biao; Haas, Roland; Hirschmann, Eric W.; Huerta, E. A.; Jetzer, Philippe; Kelly, Bernard; Khalil, Mohammed; Lewis, Jack; Lloyd-Ronning, Nicole; Marsat, Sylvain; Nardini, Germano; Neef, Jakob; Ottewill, Adrian; Pantelidou, Christiana; Piovano, Gabriel Andres; Redondo-Yuste, Jaime; Sagunski, Laura; Stein, Leo C.; Skoupý, Viktor; Sperhake, Ulrich; Speri, Lorenzo; Spieksma, Thomas F. M.; Stevens, Chris; Trestini, David; Vañó-Viñuales, Alex. - In: LIVING REVIEWS IN RELATIVITY. - ISSN 1433-8351. - 28:1(2025), pp. 1-250. [10.1007/s41114-025-00056-1]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1763767
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