The name of a red pigment συρικόν, syricum, often confused in the manuscript tradition with the adjective σηρικός, “silky”, is traditionally understood as an ethnic referring to the origin of this material from Phoenicia, cf. the plausible synonym Φοινίκεος, Puniceus. Rejecting the obvious paretymology, the article proposes to interpret the term as a loanword from the Persian word designating the same pigment.

An unnoticed Persian loan in Greek? Gr. Συρικόν - Fā. surḫ / Soldati, A.G.F.. - In: ORIENS ANTIQUUS. - ISSN 2704-5951. - 7:(2025), pp. 141-147.

An unnoticed Persian loan in Greek? Gr. Συρικόν - Fā. surḫ.

soldati Agostino
2025

Abstract

The name of a red pigment συρικόν, syricum, often confused in the manuscript tradition with the adjective σηρικός, “silky”, is traditionally understood as an ethnic referring to the origin of this material from Phoenicia, cf. the plausible synonym Φοινίκεος, Puniceus. Rejecting the obvious paretymology, the article proposes to interpret the term as a loanword from the Persian word designating the same pigment.
2025
latin; late greek; iranic loanwords; fārsī; chromonyms; metathesis
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An unnoticed Persian loan in Greek? Gr. Συρικόν - Fā. surḫ / Soldati, A.G.F.. - In: ORIENS ANTIQUUS. - ISSN 2704-5951. - 7:(2025), pp. 141-147.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1758877
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