Cryogenic phonon detectors are adopted in experiments searching for dark matter interactions or coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering, thanks to the low energy threshold they can achieve. The phonon-mediated sensing of particle interactions in passive silicon absorbers has been demonstrated with kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). Targets with neutron number larger than silicon, however, feature a higher cross section to neutrinos, while multi-target absorbers in the dark matter experiments would provide a stronger evidence of a possible signal. In this work, we present the design, fabrication, and operation of KIDs coupled to a germanium absorber, achieving phonon-sensing performance comparable to silicon absorbers. The device introduced in this work is a proof of concept for a scalable neutrino detector and for a multi-target dark matter experiment.
Germanium target sensed by phonon-mediated kinetic inductance detectors / Delicato, D.; Angelone, D.; Bandiera, L.; Calvo, M.; Cappelli, M.; Chowdhury, U.; Del Castello, G.; Folcarelli, M.; Del Gallo Roccagiovine, M.; Guidi, V.; Pesce, G. L.; Romagnoni, M.; Cruciani, A.; Mazzolari, A.; Monfardini, A.; Vignati, M.. - In: APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS. - ISSN 0003-6951. - 126:15(2025), pp. 1-5. [10.1063/5.0253206]
Germanium target sensed by phonon-mediated kinetic inductance detectors
D. Delicato
Primo
;D. Angelone;L. Bandiera;M. Calvo;M. Cappelli;G. Del Castello;M. Folcarelli;M. del Gallo Roccagiovine;G. L. Pesce;A. Cruciani;M. Vignati
2025
Abstract
Cryogenic phonon detectors are adopted in experiments searching for dark matter interactions or coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering, thanks to the low energy threshold they can achieve. The phonon-mediated sensing of particle interactions in passive silicon absorbers has been demonstrated with kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). Targets with neutron number larger than silicon, however, feature a higher cross section to neutrinos, while multi-target absorbers in the dark matter experiments would provide a stronger evidence of a possible signal. In this work, we present the design, fabrication, and operation of KIDs coupled to a germanium absorber, achieving phonon-sensing performance comparable to silicon absorbers. The device introduced in this work is a proof of concept for a scalable neutrino detector and for a multi-target dark matter experiment.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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