Bone is a dynamic tissue that undergoes a continuous process of modelling and remodelling. The coordinated activity of bone cells is essential for the maintenance of skeletal integrity and bone-related endocrine functions. In particular, several scientific studies have shown how factors secreted by osteoblasts/osteocytes are able to regulate mineral metabolism, insulin secretion, male fertility, learning and memory, and appetite. Indeed, osteoblasts/osteocytes secrete FGF-23, Lipocalin 2, Osteocalcin and Sclerostin exerting their functions on different organs and tissues, including kidney, pancreas, liver, adipose tissue, testis and brain. This review aims to discuss the main scientific published papers that have had a strong impact on bone physiology and diseases.
Sommario Il tessuto osseo è un tessuto dinamico soggetto a un processo continuo di rinnovamento e rimodellamento. L’azione coordinata delle cellule ossee è essenziale per mantenere l’integrità dello scheletro e per regolare le sue funzioni endocrine. In particolare, numerosi studi scientifici hanno dimostrato come fattori secreti da osteoblasti/osteociti siano in grado di regolare il metabolismo minerale, la secrezione di insulina, la fertilità maschile, l’apprendimento e la memoria, e l’appetito.
Linea osteoblastica-osteocitaria e produzione ormonale / Pagliarosi, Olivia; Secinaro, Aurelio; Del Fattore, Andrea; Giuseppe, Laura. - In: L'ENDOCRINOLOGO. - ISSN 1590-170X. - 25:1(2024), pp. 35-41. [10.1007/s40619-023-01408-1]
Linea osteoblastica-osteocitaria e produzione ormonale
Pagliarosi, OliviaPrimo
;Giuseppe, LauraUltimo
2024
Abstract
Bone is a dynamic tissue that undergoes a continuous process of modelling and remodelling. The coordinated activity of bone cells is essential for the maintenance of skeletal integrity and bone-related endocrine functions. In particular, several scientific studies have shown how factors secreted by osteoblasts/osteocytes are able to regulate mineral metabolism, insulin secretion, male fertility, learning and memory, and appetite. Indeed, osteoblasts/osteocytes secrete FGF-23, Lipocalin 2, Osteocalcin and Sclerostin exerting their functions on different organs and tissues, including kidney, pancreas, liver, adipose tissue, testis and brain. This review aims to discuss the main scientific published papers that have had a strong impact on bone physiology and diseases.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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