Dall’ecologia politica attraverso il Capitalocene per una società ecologica

In the context of Political Ecology, this paper traces the main interpretations that have emphasized the need to rethink the relationship between nature and society in order to find new solutions to the ecological crisis. We will first con-sider the concept of Capitalocene as an alternative to that of Anthropocene; we will then analyze the reorganization of social relations proposed by Bookchin as well as the concretization of these principles in the democratic confederation of Rojava. The aim of this reflection is to study the social reorganization of democratic confederalism, in its anti-hierarchical, feminist, ecological and self-governing dimension, as a perspective in harmony with the theory of the oikeios and, therefore, as a real solution to the ecological crisis.