In this article, we study pseudo-processes related to odd-order heat-type equations composed with Lévy stable subordinators. The aim of the article is twofold. We first show that the pseudo-density of the subordinated pseudo-process can be represented as an expectation of damped oscillations with generalized gamma distributed parameters. This stochastic representation also arises as the solution to a fractional diffusion equation, involving a higher-order Riesz-Feller operator, which generalizes the odd-order heat-type equation. We then prove that, if the stable subordinator has a suitable exponent, the time-changed pseudo-process is identical in distribution to a genuine Lévy stable process. This result permits us to obtain a power series representation for the probability density function of an arbitrary asymmetric stable process of exponent ν > 1 and skewness parameter β, with 0<|β|<1. The methods we use in order to carry out our analysis are based on the study of a fractional Airy function which emerges in the investigation of the higher-order Riesz-Feller operator.
Stable distributions and pseudo-processes related to fractional Airy functions / Marchione, MANFRED MARVIN; Orsingher, Enzo. - In: STOCHASTIC ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS. - ISSN 0736-2994. - (2023). [10.1080/07362994.2023.2274108]
Stable distributions and pseudo-processes related to fractional Airy functions
Manfred Marvin Marchione
;Enzo Orsingher
2023
Abstract
In this article, we study pseudo-processes related to odd-order heat-type equations composed with Lévy stable subordinators. The aim of the article is twofold. We first show that the pseudo-density of the subordinated pseudo-process can be represented as an expectation of damped oscillations with generalized gamma distributed parameters. This stochastic representation also arises as the solution to a fractional diffusion equation, involving a higher-order Riesz-Feller operator, which generalizes the odd-order heat-type equation. We then prove that, if the stable subordinator has a suitable exponent, the time-changed pseudo-process is identical in distribution to a genuine Lévy stable process. This result permits us to obtain a power series representation for the probability density function of an arbitrary asymmetric stable process of exponent ν > 1 and skewness parameter β, with 0<|β|<1. The methods we use in order to carry out our analysis are based on the study of a fractional Airy function which emerges in the investigation of the higher-order Riesz-Feller operator.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.