Background: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is still ongoing and a major challenge for health care services worldwide. In the first WSES COVID-19 emergency surgery survey, a strong negative impact on emergency surgery (ES) had been described already early in the pandemic situation. However, the knowledge is limited about current effects of the pandemic on patient flow through emergency rooms, daily routine and decision making in ES as well as their changes over time during the last two pandemic years. This second WSES COVID-19 emergency surgery survey investigates the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on ES during the course of the pandemic. Methods: A web survey had been distributed to medical specialists in ES during a four-week period from January 2022, investigating the impact of the pandemic on patients and septic diseases both requiring ES, structural problems due to the pandemic and time-to-intervention in ES routine. Results: 367 collaborators from 59 countries responded to the survey. The majority indicated that the pandemic still significantly impacts on treatment and outcome of surgical emergency patients (83.1% and 78.5%, respectively). As reasons, the collaborators reported decreased case load in ES (44.7%), but patients presenting with more prolonged and severe diseases, especially concerning perforated appendicitis (62.1%) and diverticulitis (57.5%). Otherwise, approximately 50% of the participants still observe a delay in time-to-intervention in ES compared with the situation before the pandemic. Relevant causes leading to enlarged time-to-intervention in ES during the pandemic are persistent problems with in-hospital logistics, lacks in medical staff as well as operating room and intensive care capacities during the pandemic. This leads not only to the need for triage or transferring of ES patients to other hospitals, reported by 64.0% and 48.8% of the collaborators, respectively, but also to paradigm shifts in treatment modalities to non-operative approaches reported by 67.3% of the participants, especially in uncomplicated appendicitis, cholecystitis and multiple-recurrent diverticulitis. Conclusions: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic still significantly impacts on care and outcome of patients in ES. Well-known problems with in-hospital logistics are not sufficiently resolved by now; however, medical staff shortages and reduced capacities have been dramatically aggravated over last two pandemic years.

Correction to: Two years later: Is the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic still having an impact on emergency surgery? An international cross-sectional survey among WSES members / Reichert, Martin; Sartelli, Massimo; Weigand, Markus A.; Hecker, Matthias; Oppelt, Philip U.; Noll, Julia; Askevold, Ingolf H.; Liese, Juliane; Padberg, Winfried; Coccolini, Federico; Catena, Fausto; Hecker, Andreas; Peckham-Cooper, Adam; Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian; Mastoraki, Aikaterini T.; Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor; Pal, Ajay Kumar; Kuriyama, Akira; Chichom-Mefire, Alain; Porcu, Alberto; Martínez-Pérez, Aleix; Karamarkovic, Aleksandar R.; Osipov, Aleksei V.; Coppola, Alessandro; Cucchetti, Alessandro; Spolini, Alessandro; Giordano, Alessio; Reinisch-Liese, Alexander; Kavalakat, Alfie J.; Vasilescu, Alin; Alamin, Amin; Gupta, Amit; Dascalu, Ana Maria; Musina, Ana-Maria; Bakopoulos, Anargyros; Zakaria, Andee Dzulkarnaen; Vereczkei, Andras; Balla, Andrea; Bottari, Andrea; Baumann, Andreas; Fette, Andreas; Litvin, Andrey; Reichert, Aniella Katharina; Guariniello, Anna; Paspala, Anna; Schneck, Anne-Sophie; Brillantino, Antonio; Pesce, Antonio; Isik, Arda; Leppäniemi, Ari Kalevi; Papadopoulos, Aristeidis; Kechagias, Aristotelis; Mohamed, Ashraf Yehya Abdalla; Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman; Marinis, Athanasios; Syllaios, Athanasios; Mantoglu, Baris; De Simone, Belinda; Weiss, Benjamin Stefan; Pösentrup, Bernd; Picardi, Biagio; Zampogna, Biagio; Sakakushev, Boris Eugeniev; Atanasov, Boyko Chavdarov; Nardo, Bruno; Calik, Bulent; Cremonini, Camilla; Ordoñez, Carlos A.; Seretis, Charalampos; Cascone, Chiara; Chouliaras, Christos; Bendinelli, Cino; Lopes, Claudia; Guerci, Claudio; Weber, Clemens; Nastos, Constantinos; Mesina, Cristian; Caputo, Damiano; Massalou, Damien; Cavaliere, Davide; Mcnamara, Deborah A.; Demetriades, Demetrios; Pantalone, Desirè; Coletta, Diego; Sasia, Diego; Visconti, Diego; Weber, Dieter G.; Corallino, Diletta; Chatzipetris, Dimitrios; Manatakis, Dimitrios K.; Ntourakis, Dimitrios; Papaconstantinou, Dimitrios; Schizas, Dimitrios; Chrysikos, Dimosthenis; Adamovich, Dmitry Mikhailovich; Elkafrawy, Doaa; Seban, Dragos; García, Edgar Fernando Hernandez; Baldini, Edoardo; Picetti, Edoardo; Tan, Edward C. T. H.; Baili, Efstratia; Lostoridis, Eftychios; Toma, Elena Adelina; Colak, Elif; Cerutti, Elisabetta; Steyn, Elmin; Hsabo, Elmuiz A.; Kapetanakis, Emmanouil Ioannis; Kaouras, Emmanouil; Schneck, Emmanuel; Akin, Emrah; Gonullu, Emre; Çelik, Enes; Cicuttin, Enrico; Pinotti, Enrico; Johnsson, Erik; Moore, Ernest E.; Agastra, Ervis; Dimitrov, Evgeni Nikolaev; Griffiths, Ewen A.; D’Acapito, Fabrizio; Saraceno, Federica; Alconchel, Felipe; Zeppernick, Felix Alexander; Rodríguez, Fernando Machado; Abu-Zidan, Fikri; Pecchini, Francesca; Favi, Francesco; Ferrara, Francesco; Fleres, Francesco; Pata, Francesco; Roscio, Francesco Pietro Maria; Mulita, Francesk; Dor, Frank J. M. F.; Linder, Fredrik; Dimofte, Gabriel; Rodrigues, Gabriel; Nita, Gabriela; Sganga, Gabriele; Martines, Gennaro; Mazzarella, Gennaro; Perrone, Gennaro; Velmahos, George; Lianos, Georgios D.; Tomadze, Gia; Baiocchi, Gian Luca; D’Ambrosio, Giancarlo; Pellino, Gianluca; Pattacini, Gianmaria Casoni; Giraudo, Giorgio; Lisi, Giorgio; Tebala, Giovanni Domenico; Pirozzolo, Giovanni; Montori, Giulia; Argenio, Giulio; Brisinda, Giuseppe; Currò, Giuseppe; Giuliani, Giuseppe; Palomba, Giuseppe; Roscitano, Giuseppe; Avşar, Gökhan; Augustin, Goran; Clarizia, Guglielmo; Vega, Gustavo M. Machain; Fraga, Gustavo P.; Sethi, Harsheet; Eltyeb, Hazim Abdulnassir; Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia; Lohse, Herald René Segovia; Bayhan, Hüseyin; Hamid, Hytham K. S.; Kryvoruchko, Igor A.; Iannone, Immacolata; Wani, Imtiaz; Lazaridis, Ioannis I.; Katsaros, Ioannis; Nikolopoulos, Ioannis; Negoi, Ionut; Reccia, Isabella; Di Carlo, Isidoro; Olaoye, Iyiade Olatunde; Czepiel, Jacek; Kim, Jae Il; Meyer, Jeremy; Terrazas, Jesus Manuel Saenz; Tochie, Joel Noutakdie; Galante, Joseph M.; Davies, Justin; Sugand, Kapil; Gonfa, Kebebe Bekele; Rasa, Kemal; Kok, Kenneth Y. Y.; Apostolou, Konstantinos G.; Lasithiotakis, Konstantinos; Tsekouras, Konstantinos; Angamuthu, Kumar; Akhmeteli, Lali; Sydorchuk, Larysa; Fortuna, Laura; Siragusa, Leandro; Pagani, Leonardo; Solaini, Leonardo; Miller, Lisa A.; Bains, Lovenish; Ansaloni, Luca; Ferrario, Luca; Bonavina, Luigi; Conti, Luigi; Buonomo, Luis Antonio; Tallon-Aguilar, Luis; Tomczyk, Lukas; Widmer, Lukas Werner; Walędziak, Maciej; Gachabayov, Mahir; Bulanauca, Maloni M.; Malbrain, Manu L. N. G.; Maegele, Marc; Catarci, Marco; Ceresoli, Marco; Ranucci, Maria Chiara; Antonopoulou, Maria Ioanna; Papadoliopoulou, Maria; Valenti, Maria Rosaria; Sotiropoulou, Maria; D’Oria, Mario; Martín, Mario Serradilla; Hirschburger, Markus; Veroux, Massimiliano; Fantoni, Massimo; Nardi, Matteo; Tolonen, Matti; Montuori, Mauro; Podda, Mauro; Scheiterle, Maximilian; Frountzas, Maximos; Sarıkaya, Mehmet; Yildirim, Mehmet; Bender, Michael; Vailas, Michail; Teuben, Michel; Campanelli, Michela; Ammendola, Michele; Malerba, Michele; Pisano, Michele; Pertea, Mihaela; Slavchev, Mihail; Ukkonen, Mika; Bala, Miklosh; Chirica, Mircea; Barone, Mirko; Shaat, Mohamed Maher; Mohammed, Mohammed Jibreel Suliman; Abuelgasim, Mona Awad Akasha; Gureh, Monika; Ouadii, Mouaqit; Balkan, Mujdat; Mohamed, Mumin; Hakseven, Musluh; Velenciuc, Natalia; Cillara, Nicola; De’Angelis, Nicola; Tamini, Nicolò; Zavras, Nikolaos J.; Machairas, Nikolaos; Michalopoulos, Nikolaos; Koliakos, Nikolaos N.; Pararas, Nikolaos; Donlon, Noel E.; Medappil, Noushif; Ben-Ishay, Offir; Stefano, Olmi; Islam, Omar; Tammo, Ömer; Ioannidis, Orestis; Aparicio, Oscar; Baraket, Oussama; Kumar, Pankaj; Cianci, Pasquale; Örtenwall, Per; Uchikov, Petar Angelov; de Reuver, Philip; Stahel, Philip F.; Barie, Philip S.; Piccoli, Micaela; Major, Piotr; Navsaria, Pradeep H.; Sasmal, Prakash Kumar; Coimbra, Raul; Rahim, Razrim; Çapoğlu, Recayi; Koshy, Renol M.; Gonsaga, Ricardo Alessandro Teixeira; Pertile, Riccardo; Mohamed, Rifat Ramadan Mussa; Deryol, Rıza; Sawyer, Robert G.; Angelico, Roberta; Ragozzino, Roberta; Bini, Roberto; Cammarata, Roberto; Scaramuzzo, Rosa; Gioco, Rossella; Sydorchuk, Ruslan; Ahmed, Salma; Di Saverio, Salomone; Emile, Sameh Hany; Delibegovic, Samir; Marwah, Sanjay; Symeonidis, Savvas; Thomas, Scott G.; Demir, Sebahattin; Awad, Selmy S.; Atici, Semra Demirli; Chooklin, Serge; Meric, Serhat; Sarıkaya, Sevcan; Chowdhury, Sharfuddin; Mirghani, Shaza Faycal; Wren, Sherry M.; Gargarella, Simone; Del Monte, Simone Rossi; Esposito, Sofia; Xenaki, Sofia; Mohamed, Soliman Fayez Ghedan; Beka, Solomon Gurmu; Lunca, Sorinel; Delis, Spiros G.; Dritsas, Spyridon; Morarasu, Stefan; Magnone, Stefano; Rossi, Stefano; Bitsianis, Stefanos; Kykalos, Stylianos; Baral, Suman; Jain, Sumita A.; Ali, Syed Muhammad; Pintar, Tadeja; Triantafyllou, Tania; Delko, Tarik; Perra, Teresa; Sidiropoulos, Theodoros A.; Scalea, Thomas M.; Vilz, Tim Oliver; Hardcastle, Timothy Craig; Wannatoop, Tongporn; Herzog, Torsten; Mishra, Tushar Subhadarshan; Boggi, Ugo; Calu, Valentin; Tomajer, Valentina; Agnoletti, Vanni; Lohsiriwat, Varut; Kong, Victor; Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia Durán; Shelat, Vishal G.; Khokha, Vladimir; Ghannam, Wagih Mommtaz; Biffl, Walter L.; Zuidema, Wietse; Kara, Yasin; Kobe, Yoshiro; Demetrashvili, Zaza; Memish, Ziad A.; Madrazo, Zoilo; Balogh, Zsolt J.; Bayhan, Zulfu. - In: WORLD JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY SURGERY. - ISSN 1749-7922. - 17:1(2022). [10.1186/s13017-022-00442-y]

Correction to: Two years later: Is the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic still having an impact on emergency surgery? An international cross-sectional survey among WSES members

Coppola, Alessandro;Dascalu, Ana Maria;Balla, Andrea;De Simone, Belinda;Caputo, Damiano;Cavaliere, Davide;Coletta, Diego;Corallino, Diletta;Favi, Francesco;Pata, Francesco;Mazzarella, Gennaro;D’Ambrosio, Giancarlo;Giuliani, Giuseppe;Iannone, Immacolata;Ferrario, Luca;Ranucci, Maria Chiara;Ragozzino, Roberta;Cammarata, Roberto;Del Monte, Simone Rossi;
2022

Abstract

Background: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is still ongoing and a major challenge for health care services worldwide. In the first WSES COVID-19 emergency surgery survey, a strong negative impact on emergency surgery (ES) had been described already early in the pandemic situation. However, the knowledge is limited about current effects of the pandemic on patient flow through emergency rooms, daily routine and decision making in ES as well as their changes over time during the last two pandemic years. This second WSES COVID-19 emergency surgery survey investigates the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on ES during the course of the pandemic. Methods: A web survey had been distributed to medical specialists in ES during a four-week period from January 2022, investigating the impact of the pandemic on patients and septic diseases both requiring ES, structural problems due to the pandemic and time-to-intervention in ES routine. Results: 367 collaborators from 59 countries responded to the survey. The majority indicated that the pandemic still significantly impacts on treatment and outcome of surgical emergency patients (83.1% and 78.5%, respectively). As reasons, the collaborators reported decreased case load in ES (44.7%), but patients presenting with more prolonged and severe diseases, especially concerning perforated appendicitis (62.1%) and diverticulitis (57.5%). Otherwise, approximately 50% of the participants still observe a delay in time-to-intervention in ES compared with the situation before the pandemic. Relevant causes leading to enlarged time-to-intervention in ES during the pandemic are persistent problems with in-hospital logistics, lacks in medical staff as well as operating room and intensive care capacities during the pandemic. This leads not only to the need for triage or transferring of ES patients to other hospitals, reported by 64.0% and 48.8% of the collaborators, respectively, but also to paradigm shifts in treatment modalities to non-operative approaches reported by 67.3% of the participants, especially in uncomplicated appendicitis, cholecystitis and multiple-recurrent diverticulitis. Conclusions: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic still significantly impacts on care and outcome of patients in ES. Well-known problems with in-hospital logistics are not sufficiently resolved by now; however, medical staff shortages and reduced capacities have been dramatically aggravated over last two pandemic years.
2022
Appendicitis; COVID-19; Capacity; Emergency; Emergency surgery; Pandemic; Quarantine; SARS-CoV-2; Time to intervention; WSES.
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01b Commento, Erratum, Replica e simili
Correction to: Two years later: Is the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic still having an impact on emergency surgery? An international cross-sectional survey among WSES members / Reichert, Martin; Sartelli, Massimo; Weigand, Markus A.; Hecker, Matthias; Oppelt, Philip U.; Noll, Julia; Askevold, Ingolf H.; Liese, Juliane; Padberg, Winfried; Coccolini, Federico; Catena, Fausto; Hecker, Andreas; Peckham-Cooper, Adam; Camacho-Ortiz, Adrian; Mastoraki, Aikaterini T.; Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor; Pal, Ajay Kumar; Kuriyama, Akira; Chichom-Mefire, Alain; Porcu, Alberto; Martínez-Pérez, Aleix; Karamarkovic, Aleksandar R.; Osipov, Aleksei V.; Coppola, Alessandro; Cucchetti, Alessandro; Spolini, Alessandro; Giordano, Alessio; Reinisch-Liese, Alexander; Kavalakat, Alfie J.; Vasilescu, Alin; Alamin, Amin; Gupta, Amit; Dascalu, Ana Maria; Musina, Ana-Maria; Bakopoulos, Anargyros; Zakaria, Andee Dzulkarnaen; Vereczkei, Andras; Balla, Andrea; Bottari, Andrea; Baumann, Andreas; Fette, Andreas; Litvin, Andrey; Reichert, Aniella Katharina; Guariniello, Anna; Paspala, Anna; Schneck, Anne-Sophie; Brillantino, Antonio; Pesce, Antonio; Isik, Arda; Leppäniemi, Ari Kalevi; Papadopoulos, Aristeidis; Kechagias, Aristotelis; Mohamed, Ashraf Yehya Abdalla; Mitul, Ashrarur Rahman; Marinis, Athanasios; Syllaios, Athanasios; Mantoglu, Baris; De Simone, Belinda; Weiss, Benjamin Stefan; Pösentrup, Bernd; Picardi, Biagio; Zampogna, Biagio; Sakakushev, Boris Eugeniev; Atanasov, Boyko Chavdarov; Nardo, Bruno; Calik, Bulent; Cremonini, Camilla; Ordoñez, Carlos A.; Seretis, Charalampos; Cascone, Chiara; Chouliaras, Christos; Bendinelli, Cino; Lopes, Claudia; Guerci, Claudio; Weber, Clemens; Nastos, Constantinos; Mesina, Cristian; Caputo, Damiano; Massalou, Damien; Cavaliere, Davide; Mcnamara, Deborah A.; Demetriades, Demetrios; Pantalone, Desirè; Coletta, Diego; Sasia, Diego; Visconti, Diego; Weber, Dieter G.; Corallino, Diletta; Chatzipetris, Dimitrios; Manatakis, Dimitrios K.; Ntourakis, Dimitrios; Papaconstantinou, Dimitrios; Schizas, Dimitrios; Chrysikos, Dimosthenis; Adamovich, Dmitry Mikhailovich; Elkafrawy, Doaa; Seban, Dragos; García, Edgar Fernando Hernandez; Baldini, Edoardo; Picetti, Edoardo; Tan, Edward C. T. H.; Baili, Efstratia; Lostoridis, Eftychios; Toma, Elena Adelina; Colak, Elif; Cerutti, Elisabetta; Steyn, Elmin; Hsabo, Elmuiz A.; Kapetanakis, Emmanouil Ioannis; Kaouras, Emmanouil; Schneck, Emmanuel; Akin, Emrah; Gonullu, Emre; Çelik, Enes; Cicuttin, Enrico; Pinotti, Enrico; Johnsson, Erik; Moore, Ernest E.; Agastra, Ervis; Dimitrov, Evgeni Nikolaev; Griffiths, Ewen A.; D’Acapito, Fabrizio; Saraceno, Federica; Alconchel, Felipe; Zeppernick, Felix Alexander; Rodríguez, Fernando Machado; Abu-Zidan, Fikri; Pecchini, Francesca; Favi, Francesco; Ferrara, Francesco; Fleres, Francesco; Pata, Francesco; Roscio, Francesco Pietro Maria; Mulita, Francesk; Dor, Frank J. M. F.; Linder, Fredrik; Dimofte, Gabriel; Rodrigues, Gabriel; Nita, Gabriela; Sganga, Gabriele; Martines, Gennaro; Mazzarella, Gennaro; Perrone, Gennaro; Velmahos, George; Lianos, Georgios D.; Tomadze, Gia; Baiocchi, Gian Luca; D’Ambrosio, Giancarlo; Pellino, Gianluca; Pattacini, Gianmaria Casoni; Giraudo, Giorgio; Lisi, Giorgio; Tebala, Giovanni Domenico; Pirozzolo, Giovanni; Montori, Giulia; Argenio, Giulio; Brisinda, Giuseppe; Currò, Giuseppe; Giuliani, Giuseppe; Palomba, Giuseppe; Roscitano, Giuseppe; Avşar, Gökhan; Augustin, Goran; Clarizia, Guglielmo; Vega, Gustavo M. Machain; Fraga, Gustavo P.; Sethi, Harsheet; Eltyeb, Hazim Abdulnassir; Lohse, Helmut A. Segovia; Lohse, Herald René Segovia; Bayhan, Hüseyin; Hamid, Hytham K. S.; Kryvoruchko, Igor A.; Iannone, Immacolata; Wani, Imtiaz; Lazaridis, Ioannis I.; Katsaros, Ioannis; Nikolopoulos, Ioannis; Negoi, Ionut; Reccia, Isabella; Di Carlo, Isidoro; Olaoye, Iyiade Olatunde; Czepiel, Jacek; Kim, Jae Il; Meyer, Jeremy; Terrazas, Jesus Manuel Saenz; Tochie, Joel Noutakdie; Galante, Joseph M.; Davies, Justin; Sugand, Kapil; Gonfa, Kebebe Bekele; Rasa, Kemal; Kok, Kenneth Y. Y.; Apostolou, Konstantinos G.; Lasithiotakis, Konstantinos; Tsekouras, Konstantinos; Angamuthu, Kumar; Akhmeteli, Lali; Sydorchuk, Larysa; Fortuna, Laura; Siragusa, Leandro; Pagani, Leonardo; Solaini, Leonardo; Miller, Lisa A.; Bains, Lovenish; Ansaloni, Luca; Ferrario, Luca; Bonavina, Luigi; Conti, Luigi; Buonomo, Luis Antonio; Tallon-Aguilar, Luis; Tomczyk, Lukas; Widmer, Lukas Werner; Walędziak, Maciej; Gachabayov, Mahir; Bulanauca, Maloni M.; Malbrain, Manu L. N. G.; Maegele, Marc; Catarci, Marco; Ceresoli, Marco; Ranucci, Maria Chiara; Antonopoulou, Maria Ioanna; Papadoliopoulou, Maria; Valenti, Maria Rosaria; Sotiropoulou, Maria; D’Oria, Mario; Martín, Mario Serradilla; Hirschburger, Markus; Veroux, Massimiliano; Fantoni, Massimo; Nardi, Matteo; Tolonen, Matti; Montuori, Mauro; Podda, Mauro; Scheiterle, Maximilian; Frountzas, Maximos; Sarıkaya, Mehmet; Yildirim, Mehmet; Bender, Michael; Vailas, Michail; Teuben, Michel; Campanelli, Michela; Ammendola, Michele; Malerba, Michele; Pisano, Michele; Pertea, Mihaela; Slavchev, Mihail; Ukkonen, Mika; Bala, Miklosh; Chirica, Mircea; Barone, Mirko; Shaat, Mohamed Maher; Mohammed, Mohammed Jibreel Suliman; Abuelgasim, Mona Awad Akasha; Gureh, Monika; Ouadii, Mouaqit; Balkan, Mujdat; Mohamed, Mumin; Hakseven, Musluh; Velenciuc, Natalia; Cillara, Nicola; De’Angelis, Nicola; Tamini, Nicolò; Zavras, Nikolaos J.; Machairas, Nikolaos; Michalopoulos, Nikolaos; Koliakos, Nikolaos N.; Pararas, Nikolaos; Donlon, Noel E.; Medappil, Noushif; Ben-Ishay, Offir; Stefano, Olmi; Islam, Omar; Tammo, Ömer; Ioannidis, Orestis; Aparicio, Oscar; Baraket, Oussama; Kumar, Pankaj; Cianci, Pasquale; Örtenwall, Per; Uchikov, Petar Angelov; de Reuver, Philip; Stahel, Philip F.; Barie, Philip S.; Piccoli, Micaela; Major, Piotr; Navsaria, Pradeep H.; Sasmal, Prakash Kumar; Coimbra, Raul; Rahim, Razrim; Çapoğlu, Recayi; Koshy, Renol M.; Gonsaga, Ricardo Alessandro Teixeira; Pertile, Riccardo; Mohamed, Rifat Ramadan Mussa; Deryol, Rıza; Sawyer, Robert G.; Angelico, Roberta; Ragozzino, Roberta; Bini, Roberto; Cammarata, Roberto; Scaramuzzo, Rosa; Gioco, Rossella; Sydorchuk, Ruslan; Ahmed, Salma; Di Saverio, Salomone; Emile, Sameh Hany; Delibegovic, Samir; Marwah, Sanjay; Symeonidis, Savvas; Thomas, Scott G.; Demir, Sebahattin; Awad, Selmy S.; Atici, Semra Demirli; Chooklin, Serge; Meric, Serhat; Sarıkaya, Sevcan; Chowdhury, Sharfuddin; Mirghani, Shaza Faycal; Wren, Sherry M.; Gargarella, Simone; Del Monte, Simone Rossi; Esposito, Sofia; Xenaki, Sofia; Mohamed, Soliman Fayez Ghedan; Beka, Solomon Gurmu; Lunca, Sorinel; Delis, Spiros G.; Dritsas, Spyridon; Morarasu, Stefan; Magnone, Stefano; Rossi, Stefano; Bitsianis, Stefanos; Kykalos, Stylianos; Baral, Suman; Jain, Sumita A.; Ali, Syed Muhammad; Pintar, Tadeja; Triantafyllou, Tania; Delko, Tarik; Perra, Teresa; Sidiropoulos, Theodoros A.; Scalea, Thomas M.; Vilz, Tim Oliver; Hardcastle, Timothy Craig; Wannatoop, Tongporn; Herzog, Torsten; Mishra, Tushar Subhadarshan; Boggi, Ugo; Calu, Valentin; Tomajer, Valentina; Agnoletti, Vanni; Lohsiriwat, Varut; Kong, Victor; Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia Durán; Shelat, Vishal G.; Khokha, Vladimir; Ghannam, Wagih Mommtaz; Biffl, Walter L.; Zuidema, Wietse; Kara, Yasin; Kobe, Yoshiro; Demetrashvili, Zaza; Memish, Ziad A.; Madrazo, Zoilo; Balogh, Zsolt J.; Bayhan, Zulfu. - In: WORLD JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY SURGERY. - ISSN 1749-7922. - 17:1(2022). [10.1186/s13017-022-00442-y]
File allegati a questo prodotto
File Dimensione Formato  
Reichert_Correction-to_2022.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Versione editoriale (versione pubblicata con il layout dell'editore)
Licenza: Creative commons
Dimensione 591.09 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
591.09 kB Adobe PDF

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1679280
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 0
  • Scopus 0
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 0
social impact