In recent years, there has been increasing research interest in the correlation between hearing impairment and cognitive decline, two conditions that have demonstrated a strong association. Hearing loss appears as a risk factor for cognitive impairment, especially among certain populations, notably nursing home residents. Furthermore, hearing loss has been identified as a modifiable age-related condition linked to dementia, and it has been estimated that midlife hearing loss, if eliminated, might decrease the risk of dementia in the general population. Several mechanisms have been suggested to explain the pathologic connections between hearing loss and dementia; however, clear evidence is missing, and the common pathophysiological basis is still unclear. In this review, we discussed current knowledge about the relationship between hearing loss and dementia, and future perspectives in terms of the effects of hearing rehabilitation for early prevention of cognitive decline.

Hearing loss and cognitive impairment: epidemiology, common pathophysiological findings, and treatment considerations / Bisogno, A.; Scarpa, A.; Di Girolamo, S.; De Luca, P.; Cassandro, C.; Viola, P.; Ricciardiello, F.; Greco, A.; De Vincentiis, M.; Ralli, M.; Di Stadio, A.. - In: LIFE. - ISSN 2075-1729. - 11:10(2021). [10.3390/life11101102]

Hearing loss and cognitive impairment: epidemiology, common pathophysiological findings, and treatment considerations

Greco A.;De Vincentiis M.;Ralli M.
Penultimo
;
Di Stadio A.
Ultimo
2021

Abstract

In recent years, there has been increasing research interest in the correlation between hearing impairment and cognitive decline, two conditions that have demonstrated a strong association. Hearing loss appears as a risk factor for cognitive impairment, especially among certain populations, notably nursing home residents. Furthermore, hearing loss has been identified as a modifiable age-related condition linked to dementia, and it has been estimated that midlife hearing loss, if eliminated, might decrease the risk of dementia in the general population. Several mechanisms have been suggested to explain the pathologic connections between hearing loss and dementia; however, clear evidence is missing, and the common pathophysiological basis is still unclear. In this review, we discussed current knowledge about the relationship between hearing loss and dementia, and future perspectives in terms of the effects of hearing rehabilitation for early prevention of cognitive decline.
2021
Alzheimer’s disease; cognitive impairment; dementia; epidemiology; hearing aid; hearing loss; pathophysiology; risk factors
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01g Articolo di rassegna (Review)
Hearing loss and cognitive impairment: epidemiology, common pathophysiological findings, and treatment considerations / Bisogno, A.; Scarpa, A.; Di Girolamo, S.; De Luca, P.; Cassandro, C.; Viola, P.; Ricciardiello, F.; Greco, A.; De Vincentiis, M.; Ralli, M.; Di Stadio, A.. - In: LIFE. - ISSN 2075-1729. - 11:10(2021). [10.3390/life11101102]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1635986
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