In the last decade, the Sierra Leone’s diamond mines have been the focus of an intense debate among analysts and experts of the development. Two main interrelated issues have been at stake in this debate: first, to understand the economic and political reasons that had supported the civil war from 1991 to 2002 and, second, to understand how to convert a potential “conflict commodity” in a resource for peace and prosperity. In this paper, I intend to highlight some recurring stereotypes of this debate. In particular, I will focus on a constellation of representations that depict the artisanal miners either as workers poorly organized and prone to irrational economic behavior, or as workers subjected to forms of exploitation akin to slavery. Based on fieldwork conducted in the diamond mining areas of Sierra Leone (2007-2011), this article intends to analyze the main forms of working organization and distribution of earnings among the miners. By challenging some stereotypes characterizing the development discourse, my aim is to show the cultural complexity and the historical density of the practices through which the miners face the risks and uncertainties of their job.

Diamanti e sviluppo. Un’analisi critica degli stereotipi sui minatori della Sierra Leone / D'Angelo, Lorenzo. - In: ANUAC. - ISSN 2239-625X. - 2:1(2013), pp. 87-104.

Diamanti e sviluppo. Un’analisi critica degli stereotipi sui minatori della Sierra Leone

Lorenzo D'Angelo
Primo
Writing – Original Draft Preparation
2013

Abstract

In the last decade, the Sierra Leone’s diamond mines have been the focus of an intense debate among analysts and experts of the development. Two main interrelated issues have been at stake in this debate: first, to understand the economic and political reasons that had supported the civil war from 1991 to 2002 and, second, to understand how to convert a potential “conflict commodity” in a resource for peace and prosperity. In this paper, I intend to highlight some recurring stereotypes of this debate. In particular, I will focus on a constellation of representations that depict the artisanal miners either as workers poorly organized and prone to irrational economic behavior, or as workers subjected to forms of exploitation akin to slavery. Based on fieldwork conducted in the diamond mining areas of Sierra Leone (2007-2011), this article intends to analyze the main forms of working organization and distribution of earnings among the miners. By challenging some stereotypes characterizing the development discourse, my aim is to show the cultural complexity and the historical density of the practices through which the miners face the risks and uncertainties of their job.
2013
anthropology of development; Sierra Leone; diamond mining; stereotypes; labour
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Diamanti e sviluppo. Un’analisi critica degli stereotipi sui minatori della Sierra Leone / D'Angelo, Lorenzo. - In: ANUAC. - ISSN 2239-625X. - 2:1(2013), pp. 87-104.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1635038
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