This entry presents an overview on how mechanics in Greece was linked to geometry. In ancient Greece, mechanics was about lifting heavy bodies, and mathematics almost coincided with geometry. Mathematics interconnected with mechanics at least from the 5th century BCE and became dominant in the Hellenistic period. The contributions by thinkers such as Aristotle, Euclid, and Archytas on fundamental problems such as that of the lever are sketched. This entry can be the starting point for a deeper investigation on the connections of the two disciplines through the ages until our present day.

Mechanics and Mathematics in Ancient Greece / Capecchi, Danilo; Ruta, Giuseppe. - In: ENCYCLOPEDIA. - ISSN 2673-8392. - 2:1(2022), pp. 140-150. [10.3390/encyclopedia2010010]

Mechanics and Mathematics in Ancient Greece

Ruta, Giuseppe
Secondo
Membro del Collaboration Group
2022

Abstract

This entry presents an overview on how mechanics in Greece was linked to geometry. In ancient Greece, mechanics was about lifting heavy bodies, and mathematics almost coincided with geometry. Mathematics interconnected with mechanics at least from the 5th century BCE and became dominant in the Hellenistic period. The contributions by thinkers such as Aristotle, Euclid, and Archytas on fundamental problems such as that of the lever are sketched. This entry can be the starting point for a deeper investigation on the connections of the two disciplines through the ages until our present day.
2022
mechanics; mathematics; natural philosophy; Aristotle; Euclid
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Mechanics and Mathematics in Ancient Greece / Capecchi, Danilo; Ruta, Giuseppe. - In: ENCYCLOPEDIA. - ISSN 2673-8392. - 2:1(2022), pp. 140-150. [10.3390/encyclopedia2010010]
File allegati a questo prodotto
File Dimensione Formato  
Capecchi_Mechanics_2022.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Versione editoriale (versione pubblicata con il layout dell'editore)
Licenza: Creative commons
Dimensione 1.32 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
1.32 MB Adobe PDF

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1603866
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus ND
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
social impact