XTRA (XFSM for Transport) aims at providing a first attempt towards a “code-once-port-everywhere” platform-agnostic programming abstraction tailored to the deployment of transport layer functions. XTRA's programming abstraction not only fits SW platforms, but is specifically designed to harness, with no re-coding effort, the offloading opportunities offered by CPU-less HW boards or smart NICs. We demonstrate the viability of XTRA with three completely different implementations of the underlying execution engine (HW proof-of-concept on a NetFPGA board, User-space SW over Linux' Open Data Plane, and NS3 emulator). Flexibility is shown via a number of example applications, ranging from a variety of congestion control algorithms, to a middlebox-type TCP proxy functionality, up to a customized “Timer-Based” (TB) TCP which leverages the native reliance of XTRA on timers, so as to produce a loss recovery operation which, despite being formalized only via a handful of code lines, performs almost comparable with the highly optimized Linux and FreeBSD implementations.

XTRA: Towards Portable Transport Layer Functions / Bianchi, Giuseppe; Welzl, Michael; Tulumello, Angelo; Gringoli, Francesco; Belocchi, Giacomo; Faltelli, Marco; Pontarelli, Salvatore. - In: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK AND SERVICE MANAGEMENT. - ISSN 1932-4537. - 16:4(2019), pp. 1507-1521. [10.1109/tnsm.2019.2948467]

XTRA: Towards Portable Transport Layer Functions

Salvatore Pontarelli
2019

Abstract

XTRA (XFSM for Transport) aims at providing a first attempt towards a “code-once-port-everywhere” platform-agnostic programming abstraction tailored to the deployment of transport layer functions. XTRA's programming abstraction not only fits SW platforms, but is specifically designed to harness, with no re-coding effort, the offloading opportunities offered by CPU-less HW boards or smart NICs. We demonstrate the viability of XTRA with three completely different implementations of the underlying execution engine (HW proof-of-concept on a NetFPGA board, User-space SW over Linux' Open Data Plane, and NS3 emulator). Flexibility is shown via a number of example applications, ranging from a variety of congestion control algorithms, to a middlebox-type TCP proxy functionality, up to a customized “Timer-Based” (TB) TCP which leverages the native reliance of XTRA on timers, so as to produce a loss recovery operation which, despite being formalized only via a handful of code lines, performs almost comparable with the highly optimized Linux and FreeBSD implementations.
2019
SDN , NFV , FPGA , DSL , APIs , state machines
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
XTRA: Towards Portable Transport Layer Functions / Bianchi, Giuseppe; Welzl, Michael; Tulumello, Angelo; Gringoli, Francesco; Belocchi, Giacomo; Faltelli, Marco; Pontarelli, Salvatore. - In: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK AND SERVICE MANAGEMENT. - ISSN 1932-4537. - 16:4(2019), pp. 1507-1521. [10.1109/tnsm.2019.2948467]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1528407
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