Hybrid entangled states exhibit entanglement between different degrees of freedom of a particle pair and thus could be useful for asymmetric optical quantum network where the communication channels are characterized by different properties. We report the first experimental realization of hybrid polarization-orbital angular momentum (OAM) entangled states by adopting a spontaneous parametric down conversion source of polarization entangled states and a polarization-OAM transferrer. The generated quantum states have been characterized through quantum state tomography. Finally, the violation of Bell's inequalities with the hybrid two photon system has been observed. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America
Generation of hybrid polarization-orbital angular momentum entangled states / Nagali, Eleonora; Sciarrino, Fabio. - In: OPTICS EXPRESS. - ISSN 1094-4087. - 18:17(2010), pp. 18243-18248. [10.1364/oe.18.018243]
Generation of hybrid polarization-orbital angular momentum entangled states
NAGALI, ELEONORA;SCIARRINO, Fabio
2010
Abstract
Hybrid entangled states exhibit entanglement between different degrees of freedom of a particle pair and thus could be useful for asymmetric optical quantum network where the communication channels are characterized by different properties. We report the first experimental realization of hybrid polarization-orbital angular momentum (OAM) entangled states by adopting a spontaneous parametric down conversion source of polarization entangled states and a polarization-OAM transferrer. The generated quantum states have been characterized through quantum state tomography. Finally, the violation of Bell's inequalities with the hybrid two photon system has been observed. (C) 2010 Optical Society of AmericaI documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.