The acceleration of multi-MeV protons from the rear surface of thin solid foils irradiated by an intense (similar to 10(18) W/cm(2)) and short (similar to 1.5 ps) laser pulse has been investigated using transverse proton probing. The structure of the electric field driving the expansion of the proton beam has been resolved with high spatial and temporal resolution. The main features of the experimental observations, namely, an initial intense sheath field and a late time field peaking at the beam front, are consistent with the results from particle-in-cell and fluid simulations of thin plasma expansion into a vacuum.
Dynamics of electric fields driving the laser acceleration of multi-MeV protons / L., Romagnani; J., Fuchs; M., Borghesi; Antici, Patrizio; P., Audebert; F., Ceccherini; T., Cowan; T., Grismayer; S., Kar; A., Macchi; P., Mora; G., Pretzler; Schiavi, Angelo; T., Toncian; O., Willi. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - ISSN 0031-9007. - STAMPA. - 95:19(2005), p. 195001. [10.1103/physrevlett.95.195001]
Dynamics of electric fields driving the laser acceleration of multi-MeV protons
ANTICI, PATRIZIO;SCHIAVI, ANGELO;
2005
Abstract
The acceleration of multi-MeV protons from the rear surface of thin solid foils irradiated by an intense (similar to 10(18) W/cm(2)) and short (similar to 1.5 ps) laser pulse has been investigated using transverse proton probing. The structure of the electric field driving the expansion of the proton beam has been resolved with high spatial and temporal resolution. The main features of the experimental observations, namely, an initial intense sheath field and a late time field peaking at the beam front, are consistent with the results from particle-in-cell and fluid simulations of thin plasma expansion into a vacuum.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.