Extended splanchnic venous thrombosis represents a challenge for the liver transplantation (LT) surgeon. In the absence of large venous tributaries, the cavoportal hemitransposition (CPHTr) and the combined liver-intestinal or multivisceral transplantation are the only technical solutions. Because of the reported high morbidity and mortality rates due to infrequent use and a lack of standardization, the former technique has been almost abandoned by the transplant community. A newly designed technique of CPHTr is presented that is based on the combination of an inferior vena cava (IVC)-sparing hepatectomy and large laterolateral cavocaval and end-to-side cavoportal anastomoses separated only by a double vascular stapler line. This technique allows the splanchnic blood to be completely diverted toward the allograft and to eliminate low-flow IVC areas, which possibly lead to complications. The modified CPHTr technique proposed here offers a valuable alternative to much more complex and invasive intestinal transplantation procedures.

Cavoportal hemitransposition in liver transplantation. Toward a more safe and efficient technique / Lerut, J. P.; Lai, Q.; de Ville de Goyet, J.. - In: LIVER TRANSPLANTATION. - ISSN 1527-6465. - (2019). [10.1002/lt.25635]

Cavoportal hemitransposition in liver transplantation. Toward a more safe and efficient technique

Lai Q.;
2019

Abstract

Extended splanchnic venous thrombosis represents a challenge for the liver transplantation (LT) surgeon. In the absence of large venous tributaries, the cavoportal hemitransposition (CPHTr) and the combined liver-intestinal or multivisceral transplantation are the only technical solutions. Because of the reported high morbidity and mortality rates due to infrequent use and a lack of standardization, the former technique has been almost abandoned by the transplant community. A newly designed technique of CPHTr is presented that is based on the combination of an inferior vena cava (IVC)-sparing hepatectomy and large laterolateral cavocaval and end-to-side cavoportal anastomoses separated only by a double vascular stapler line. This technique allows the splanchnic blood to be completely diverted toward the allograft and to eliminate low-flow IVC areas, which possibly lead to complications. The modified CPHTr technique proposed here offers a valuable alternative to much more complex and invasive intestinal transplantation procedures.
2019
Portal vein thrombosis; PVT; liver transplantation; OLT; vascular conduit; jump graft; iliac graft
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Cavoportal hemitransposition in liver transplantation. Toward a more safe and efficient technique / Lerut, J. P.; Lai, Q.; de Ville de Goyet, J.. - In: LIVER TRANSPLANTATION. - ISSN 1527-6465. - (2019). [10.1002/lt.25635]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1335270
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