The environment surrounding stem cells has the ability to elicit profound, heritable epigenetic changes orchestrated by multiple epigenetic mechanisms, which can be modulated by the level of specific metabolites. In this review, we highlight the significance of metabolism in regulating stem cell homeostasis, cell state, and differentiation capacity, using metabolic regulation of embryonic and adult muscle stem cells as examples, and cast light on the interaction between cellular metabolism and epigenetics. These new regulatory networks, based on the dynamic interplay between metabolism and epigenetics in stem cell biology, are important, not only for understanding tissue homeostasis, but to determine in vitro culture conditions which accurately support normal cell physiology.

Interplay between metabolites and the epigenome in regulating embryonic and adult stem cell potency and maintenance / Harvey, A.; Caretti, G.; Moresi, V.; Renzini, A.; Adamo, S.. - In: STEM CELL REPORTS. - ISSN 2213-6711. - 13:4(2019), pp. 573-589. [10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.09.003]

Interplay between metabolites and the epigenome in regulating embryonic and adult stem cell potency and maintenance

Moresi V.
;
Renzini A.;Adamo S.
2019

Abstract

The environment surrounding stem cells has the ability to elicit profound, heritable epigenetic changes orchestrated by multiple epigenetic mechanisms, which can be modulated by the level of specific metabolites. In this review, we highlight the significance of metabolism in regulating stem cell homeostasis, cell state, and differentiation capacity, using metabolic regulation of embryonic and adult muscle stem cells as examples, and cast light on the interaction between cellular metabolism and epigenetics. These new regulatory networks, based on the dynamic interplay between metabolism and epigenetics in stem cell biology, are important, not only for understanding tissue homeostasis, but to determine in vitro culture conditions which accurately support normal cell physiology.
2019
epigenetics; metabolism; satellite cells
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01g Articolo di rassegna (Review)
Interplay between metabolites and the epigenome in regulating embryonic and adult stem cell potency and maintenance / Harvey, A.; Caretti, G.; Moresi, V.; Renzini, A.; Adamo, S.. - In: STEM CELL REPORTS. - ISSN 2213-6711. - 13:4(2019), pp. 573-589. [10.1016/j.stemcr.2019.09.003]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1327996
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