Sequencing of DNA from 15 expanded-spectrum cephalosporin (e.g., ceftriaxone)-resistant Salmonella isolates obtained in the United States revealed that resistance to ceftriaxone in all isolates was mediated by cmy-2. Hybridization patterns revealed three plasmid structures containing cmy-2 in these 15 isolates. These data suggest that the spread of cmy-2 among Salmonella strains is occurring through mobilization of the cmy-2 gene into different plasmid backbones and consequent horizontal transfer by conjugation.

Characterization of plasmids carrying CMY-2 from expanded-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Salmonella strains isolated in the United States between 1996 and 1998 / Carattoli, A; Tosini, F; Giles, Wp; Rupp, Me; Hinrichs, Sh; Angulo, Fj; Barrett, Tj; Fey, Pd.. - In: ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY. - ISSN 0066-4804. - 46:5(2002), pp. 1269-1272. [10.1128/AAC.46.5.1269-1272.2002]

Characterization of plasmids carrying CMY-2 from expanded-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Salmonella strains isolated in the United States between 1996 and 1998

Carattoli A
;
2002

Abstract

Sequencing of DNA from 15 expanded-spectrum cephalosporin (e.g., ceftriaxone)-resistant Salmonella isolates obtained in the United States revealed that resistance to ceftriaxone in all isolates was mediated by cmy-2. Hybridization patterns revealed three plasmid structures containing cmy-2 in these 15 isolates. These data suggest that the spread of cmy-2 among Salmonella strains is occurring through mobilization of the cmy-2 gene into different plasmid backbones and consequent horizontal transfer by conjugation.
2002
bacterial DNA; ceftriaxone; cephalosporin; gene product; protein cmy2; unclassified drug, antibiotic resistance; article; bacterium conjugation; bacterium isolation; DNA determination; hybridization; nonhuman; nucleotide sequence; plasmid; priority journal; Salmonella; United States, beta-Lactamases; Ceftriaxone; Cephalosporin Resistance; Cephalosporins; Conjugation, Genetic; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Plasmids; Salmonella; Salmonella Infections; Salmonella typhimurium; United States
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Characterization of plasmids carrying CMY-2 from expanded-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Salmonella strains isolated in the United States between 1996 and 1998 / Carattoli, A; Tosini, F; Giles, Wp; Rupp, Me; Hinrichs, Sh; Angulo, Fj; Barrett, Tj; Fey, Pd.. - In: ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY. - ISSN 0066-4804. - 46:5(2002), pp. 1269-1272. [10.1128/AAC.46.5.1269-1272.2002]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1284905
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