Objective: Treatment of sleep bruxism (SB) in children is not well established. The aim of this study was to develop evidence-based recommendations on SB therapy in children between the ages of 2 and 17. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted. Literature searches were performed using MedLine (PubMed), Web of Science, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library (November 30 2017). Results: The search strategy identified 268 potential articles; 10 papers were included in the qualitative synthesis and 3 in the meta-analysis, for a total of 94 patients. Hydroxyzine therapy showed the strongest efficacy on SB (OR 10.63; CI 95%, 1.48 to 76.08). Flurazepam and Melissa officinalis therapies presented lower grades of association with decreased SB symptoms. Conclusions: Data on treatments of SB in children are limited. Future studies with a proper design, conducted on a meaningful number of patients, and based on standardized and developed diagnostic criteria are desperately needed.

Treatments of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis / Ierardo, Gaetano; Mazur, Marta; Luzzi, Valeria; Calcagnile, Francesca; Ottolenghi, Livia; Polimeni, Antonella. - In: CRANIO. - ISSN 0886-9634. - 39:1(2021), pp. 58-64. [10.1080/08869634.2019.1581470]

Treatments of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Ierardo, Gaetano
Primo
;
Mazur, Marta
Secondo
;
Luzzi, Valeria;Ottolenghi, Livia
Penultimo
;
Polimeni, Antonella
Ultimo
2021

Abstract

Objective: Treatment of sleep bruxism (SB) in children is not well established. The aim of this study was to develop evidence-based recommendations on SB therapy in children between the ages of 2 and 17. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted. Literature searches were performed using MedLine (PubMed), Web of Science, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library (November 30 2017). Results: The search strategy identified 268 potential articles; 10 papers were included in the qualitative synthesis and 3 in the meta-analysis, for a total of 94 patients. Hydroxyzine therapy showed the strongest efficacy on SB (OR 10.63; CI 95%, 1.48 to 76.08). Flurazepam and Melissa officinalis therapies presented lower grades of association with decreased SB symptoms. Conclusions: Data on treatments of SB in children are limited. Future studies with a proper design, conducted on a meaningful number of patients, and based on standardized and developed diagnostic criteria are desperately needed.
2021
children; electromyography (EMG); meta-analysis; sleep bruxism; systematic review; treatment; otorhinolaryngology2734 pathology and forensic medicine; dentistry (all)
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Treatments of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis / Ierardo, Gaetano; Mazur, Marta; Luzzi, Valeria; Calcagnile, Francesca; Ottolenghi, Livia; Polimeni, Antonella. - In: CRANIO. - ISSN 0886-9634. - 39:1(2021), pp. 58-64. [10.1080/08869634.2019.1581470]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1247053
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