We critically reexamine two possible dark matter candidates within the Standard Model. First, we consider the uuddss hexaquark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi)stable. We show that the cosmological dark matter abundance is reproduced thermally if its mass is 1.2 GeV. However, we also find that such a mass is excluded by the stability of oxygen nuclei. Second, we consider the possibility that the instability in the Higgs potential leads to the formation of primordial black holes while avoiding vacuum decay during inflation. We show that the nonminimal Higgs coupling to gravity must be as small as allowed by quantum corrections, |ξH|<0.01. Even so, one must assume that the Universe survived in e120 independent regions to fluctuations that lead to vacuum decay with probability 1/2 each.

Dark matter in the standard model? / Gross, C.; Polosa, A.; Strumia, A.; Urbano, A.; Xue, Wei. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW D. - ISSN 2470-0010. - 98:6(2018). [10.1103/PhysRevD.98.063005]

Dark matter in the standard model?

A. Polosa
Membro del Collaboration Group
;
A. Urbano
Membro del Collaboration Group
;
2018

Abstract

We critically reexamine two possible dark matter candidates within the Standard Model. First, we consider the uuddss hexaquark. Its QCD binding energy could be large enough to make it (quasi)stable. We show that the cosmological dark matter abundance is reproduced thermally if its mass is 1.2 GeV. However, we also find that such a mass is excluded by the stability of oxygen nuclei. Second, we consider the possibility that the instability in the Higgs potential leads to the formation of primordial black holes while avoiding vacuum decay during inflation. We show that the nonminimal Higgs coupling to gravity must be as small as allowed by quantum corrections, |ξH|<0.01. Even so, one must assume that the Universe survived in e120 independent regions to fluctuations that lead to vacuum decay with probability 1/2 each.
2018
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Dark matter in the standard model? / Gross, C.; Polosa, A.; Strumia, A.; Urbano, A.; Xue, Wei. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW D. - ISSN 2470-0010. - 98:6(2018). [10.1103/PhysRevD.98.063005]
File allegati a questo prodotto
File Dimensione Formato  
Gross_Dark matter_2018.pdf

solo gestori archivio

Tipologia: Documento in Post-print (versione successiva alla peer review e accettata per la pubblicazione)
Licenza: Tutti i diritti riservati (All rights reserved)
Dimensione 1.74 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
1.74 MB Adobe PDF   Contatta l'autore

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1174479
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 16
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 15
social impact