The Gelli-Bianco Law of 8 March 2017 overlooks the scenario of medical-health professional responsibility with a series of new elements compared to the existing regulatory framework . The cornerstones of the law are the definition and distribution of insurance obligations between health facilities and professionals. Article 10 establishes that social and health facilities must be provided with insurance cover or other similar measures for civil liability towards third parties and workers . "Other similar measures" refers to both the so-called total self-insurance and self-Insured retention. This choice is strictly dependent on the fulfillment of precise burdens by the structures of monitoring and reporting of the assistance activity, the level of safety of care, the phenomenon of litigation incident on the company, also for the purpose of a profitable intra-company brokerage . In February 2022, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Economy and Finance issued the implementing decrees of Article 10, divided into three titles: general provisions, minimum and uniform requirements for the suitability of insurance contracts and minimum guarantee requirements and operating conditions of similar measures. With regard to the third title, Articles 9, 10 and 10-bis regulate the establishment of the Risk Fund and the Claims Reserve Fund with the obligation of certification by a statutory auditor, while Article 14 identifies the functions for risk management and claims management by identifying 4 figures that health facilities must hire: a) legal medicine physician; (b) loss adjuster; c) professional with legal skills for the management of claims; d) risk manager. The present work shows the experience of the A.O.U. Policlinico Umberto I of Rome, in total self-retention regime since July 2017, focusing on the innovative aspects of the implementing decrees and on a prospective analysis of the measures to be taken in order to comply with the legal requirements.
La Legge Gelli-Bianco dell’8 marzo 2017 si inserisce nello scenario della responsabilità professionale medico-sanitaria con una serie di elementi di novità rispetto all’esistente quadro normativo . Uno dei capi saldi della novella è rappresentato dalla definizione e distribuzione degli obblighi assicurativi tra strutture sanitarie ed esercenti le professioni. Segnatamente, l’articolo 10 stabilisce che le strutture sociosanitarie devono essere provviste di copertura assicurativa o di altre analoghe misure per la responsabilità civile verso terzi e prestatori d’opera - . Per “altre analoghe misure” ci si riferisce sia alla cosiddetta autoassicurazione totale sia l’autoritenzione, altresì detta Self Insured Retention. Tale scelta prescinde dall’assolvimento di precisi oneri da parte delle strutture di monitoraggio e reportistica dell’attività assistenziale, del livello di sicurezza delle cure, del fenomeno della litigation incidente sull’azienda, anche al fine di un brokeraggio intra-aziendale proficuo . Nel febbraio 2022 il Ministero della Salute e i Ministero dell’economia e delle Finanze hanno emanato i decreti attuativi dell’articolo 10, suddivisi in tre titoli: disposizioni generali, requisiti minimi e uniformi per l’idoneità dei contratti di assicurazione e requisiti minimi di garanzia e condizioni di operatività delle misure analoghe. In merito al terzo titolo, gli articoli 9,10 e 10-bis disciplinano la costituzione di Fondo rischio e Fondo riserva sinistri con obbligo di certificazione da parte di un revisore legale, mentre l’articolo 14 individua le funzioni per il governo del rischio e la gestione dei sinistro individuando 4 figure di cui le strutture sanitarie devono obbligatoriamente avvalersi: a) medico legale; b) loss adjuster; c) professionista con competenze giuridico-legali per la gestione dei sinistri; d) risk manager. Il presente lavora mostra l’esperienza dell’A.O.U. Policlinico Umberto I di Roma, in regime di autoritenzione totale dal Luglio 2017, soffermandosi sugli aspetti innovativi dei decreti attuativi e su un’analisi prospettica delle misure da adottare al fine di adempiere ai requisiti di legge.
Polizza assicurativa o altre analoghe misure: esperienza dellA.U. Policlinico Umberto I e nuove prospettive alla luce dei decreti attuativi della legge Gelli-Bianco in tema di obbligo assicurativo / Volonnino, Gianpietro; Padovano, Martina; Albore, Marco; Manetti, Federico. - (2022). (Intervento presentato al convegno Convegno Roma 9-10 Giugno 2022 ‘Problematiche Attuali Della Medicina Legale: Contenzioso, Assicurazione e Autoritenzione’ tenutosi a Roma).
Polizza assicurativa o altre analoghe misure: esperienza dellA.U. Policlinico Umberto I e nuove prospettive alla luce dei decreti attuativi della legge Gelli-Bianco in tema di obbligo assicurativo
Gianpietro Volonnino;Martina Padovano;Marco Albore;Federico Manetti
2022
Abstract
The Gelli-Bianco Law of 8 March 2017 overlooks the scenario of medical-health professional responsibility with a series of new elements compared to the existing regulatory framework . The cornerstones of the law are the definition and distribution of insurance obligations between health facilities and professionals. Article 10 establishes that social and health facilities must be provided with insurance cover or other similar measures for civil liability towards third parties and workers . "Other similar measures" refers to both the so-called total self-insurance and self-Insured retention. This choice is strictly dependent on the fulfillment of precise burdens by the structures of monitoring and reporting of the assistance activity, the level of safety of care, the phenomenon of litigation incident on the company, also for the purpose of a profitable intra-company brokerage . In February 2022, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Economy and Finance issued the implementing decrees of Article 10, divided into three titles: general provisions, minimum and uniform requirements for the suitability of insurance contracts and minimum guarantee requirements and operating conditions of similar measures. With regard to the third title, Articles 9, 10 and 10-bis regulate the establishment of the Risk Fund and the Claims Reserve Fund with the obligation of certification by a statutory auditor, while Article 14 identifies the functions for risk management and claims management by identifying 4 figures that health facilities must hire: a) legal medicine physician; (b) loss adjuster; c) professional with legal skills for the management of claims; d) risk manager. The present work shows the experience of the A.O.U. Policlinico Umberto I of Rome, in total self-retention regime since July 2017, focusing on the innovative aspects of the implementing decrees and on a prospective analysis of the measures to be taken in order to comply with the legal requirements.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.