Casali, stazzi, regnostri e tratturi tra Fiamignano e il pian di Rascino. ll recupero di un’edilizia povera per un paesaggio complesso

Until the first half of the last century, have departed from the plateau Rascino and from the mountains Duchessa, flocks of sheeps owned by a few wealthy families. Such activity has a long history and a vast territory, which also includes other plateaus, among which the Aquilente and the Cornino. Alongside the life of shepherds, between the highlands and the plains, layered numerous constructed, linear and punctual signs. The paper exposes the first campaign of catalogation, surveys, energy modelling, and constructive analysis, of these ancient farmhouses located in the country. They have been used during the good seasons, or the recovery of the animals, and to permit high altitude farming in the plateaus. They represent simple architectures for a complex landscape and the investigations confirmed the presence of ancient techniques, related to the local material, and to the history of construction of the furthest reaches of the kingdom of Naples. Downstream of the study a possible strategy is based on the institution of a Rural Pastoral Park, and the objective is to contribute to an atlases of ancient construction techniques and to offer tools for improving the buildings energy behavior. The protection of a few signs can transmit to posters an ancient culture of living