Objectives: Risk factors in oral implantology are defined as local or systemic conditions that increase failure rates. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the long-term survival rate of dental implants placed in patients presenting mechanical risk factors. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted only with patients presenting at least one of the following risk factors were included: Bruxism; crown-to-implant (C/I) ratio <0.8; abutment angulation. The overall implant survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analyses. Risk factors for implant failure were identified using the Cox proportional hazard regression models. Results: Eighty-nine eligible patients were enrolled in this study: They were both male (n = 56, 62.92%) and female (n = 33, 37.08%), with an average age of 53.24 (23-76 years), with 227 dental implants inserted. The mean follow-up was 13.6 years (range: 10-16 years). The overall 10-year Kaplan-Meier survival estimate with associated 95% confidence intervals was 86.34% (82.8, 87.1). Bruxism was the only variable that showed a statistically significant association with implant failure (P < 0.05) and a hazard ratio of 2.9, while both Crown to-implant and abutment angulations reported lower values of failure (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, can be concluded that data suggested an evident relationship between bruxism and dental implant failure but further studies, with a larger sample and a different design are required to assess this relationship

Dental implants placed in patients with mechanical risk factors: a long-term follow-up retrospective study / Papi, Piero; Di Carlo, Stefano; Mencio, Francesca; Rosella, Daniele; De Angelis, Francesca; Pompa, Giorgio. - In: JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF PREVENTIVE AND COMMUNITY DENTISTRY. - ISSN 2231-0762. - ELETTRONICO. - 7:suppl 1(2017), pp. S48-S51. [10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_497_16]

Dental implants placed in patients with mechanical risk factors: a long-term follow-up retrospective study

Papi, Piero
Primo
;
Di Carlo, Stefano
Secondo
;
Mencio, Francesca;De Angelis, Francesca
Penultimo
;
Pompa, Giorgio
Ultimo
2017

Abstract

Objectives: Risk factors in oral implantology are defined as local or systemic conditions that increase failure rates. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the long-term survival rate of dental implants placed in patients presenting mechanical risk factors. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted only with patients presenting at least one of the following risk factors were included: Bruxism; crown-to-implant (C/I) ratio <0.8; abutment angulation. The overall implant survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analyses. Risk factors for implant failure were identified using the Cox proportional hazard regression models. Results: Eighty-nine eligible patients were enrolled in this study: They were both male (n = 56, 62.92%) and female (n = 33, 37.08%), with an average age of 53.24 (23-76 years), with 227 dental implants inserted. The mean follow-up was 13.6 years (range: 10-16 years). The overall 10-year Kaplan-Meier survival estimate with associated 95% confidence intervals was 86.34% (82.8, 87.1). Bruxism was the only variable that showed a statistically significant association with implant failure (P < 0.05) and a hazard ratio of 2.9, while both Crown to-implant and abutment angulations reported lower values of failure (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Within the limitations of this study, can be concluded that data suggested an evident relationship between bruxism and dental implant failure but further studies, with a larger sample and a different design are required to assess this relationship
2017
bruxism; dental implant; implant survival; risk factors; dentistry (all)
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Dental implants placed in patients with mechanical risk factors: a long-term follow-up retrospective study / Papi, Piero; Di Carlo, Stefano; Mencio, Francesca; Rosella, Daniele; De Angelis, Francesca; Pompa, Giorgio. - In: JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF PREVENTIVE AND COMMUNITY DENTISTRY. - ISSN 2231-0762. - ELETTRONICO. - 7:suppl 1(2017), pp. S48-S51. [10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_497_16]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1074072
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