We consider the semilinear heat equation (P_p) -v_t - Δv = |v|^{p-1}v in Ω x (0, T); v = 0 on δΩ × (0, T); v(0) = v_0 in Ω; where p ≥ 1, Ω is a smooth bounded domain of ℝ^2, T ∈ (0;+∞] and v_0 belongs to a suitable space. We give general conditions for a family up of sign-changing stationary solutions of (P_p), under which the solution of (P_p) with initial value v_0 = λ u_p blows up in finite time if |λ - 1| > 0 is sufficiently small and p is sufficiently large. Since for λ = 1 the solution is global, this shows that, in general, the set of the initial conditions for which the solution is global is not star-shaped with respect to the origin. In [Dickstein,Pacella,Sciunzi, Journal of Evolution Equation, 2014] this phenomenon has been previously observed in the case when the domain is a ball and the sign changing stationary solution is radially symmetric. Our conditions are more general and we provide examples of stationary solutions up which are not radial and exhibit the same behavior.

Blow up of solutions of semilinear heat equations in non radial domains of $mathbb{R}^2$ / DE MARCHIS, Francesca; Ianni, Isabella. - In: DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS. - ISSN 1078-0947. - STAMPA. - 35:3(2015), pp. 891-907. [10.3934/dcds.2015.35.891]

Blow up of solutions of semilinear heat equations in non radial domains of $mathbb{R}^2$

DE MARCHIS, FRANCESCA;Isabella Ianni
2015

Abstract

We consider the semilinear heat equation (P_p) -v_t - Δv = |v|^{p-1}v in Ω x (0, T); v = 0 on δΩ × (0, T); v(0) = v_0 in Ω; where p ≥ 1, Ω is a smooth bounded domain of ℝ^2, T ∈ (0;+∞] and v_0 belongs to a suitable space. We give general conditions for a family up of sign-changing stationary solutions of (P_p), under which the solution of (P_p) with initial value v_0 = λ u_p blows up in finite time if |λ - 1| > 0 is sufficiently small and p is sufficiently large. Since for λ = 1 the solution is global, this shows that, in general, the set of the initial conditions for which the solution is global is not star-shaped with respect to the origin. In [Dickstein,Pacella,Sciunzi, Journal of Evolution Equation, 2014] this phenomenon has been previously observed in the case when the domain is a ball and the sign changing stationary solution is radially symmetric. Our conditions are more general and we provide examples of stationary solutions up which are not radial and exhibit the same behavior.
2015
sign-changing stationary solutions; Semilinear heat equation; finite-time blow-up; asymptotic behavior.
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Blow up of solutions of semilinear heat equations in non radial domains of $mathbb{R}^2$ / DE MARCHIS, Francesca; Ianni, Isabella. - In: DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS. - ISSN 1078-0947. - STAMPA. - 35:3(2015), pp. 891-907. [10.3934/dcds.2015.35.891]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/783999
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