We provide a theoretical microfoundation for the negative relationship between firing costs and labor market tightness and its effects on labor market performance. The optimal level of firing costs is chosen by the employed worker -- i.e. the insider -- by maximizing her human capital. Performing a comparative statics exercise, we analyze the effects of labor market tightness on the optimal choice of firing costs. The results are clear cut and allow to obtain a decreasing firing costs function in the labor market tightness. Moreover, we show that this negative relationship can give rise to a labor market configuration characterized by multiple equilibria: prolonged average duration of unemployment will produce a labor market with low flows and high strictness of employment protection, and vice versa.

Do labor market conditions affect the strictness of employment protection legislation? / Tilli, Riccardo; Saltari, Enrico. - In: ECONOMICS BULLETIN. - ISSN 1545-2921. - ELETTRONICO. - 10:4(2008), pp. 1-9.

Do labor market conditions affect the strictness of employment protection legislation?

TILLI, Riccardo;SALTARI, ENRICO
2008

Abstract

We provide a theoretical microfoundation for the negative relationship between firing costs and labor market tightness and its effects on labor market performance. The optimal level of firing costs is chosen by the employed worker -- i.e. the insider -- by maximizing her human capital. Performing a comparative statics exercise, we analyze the effects of labor market tightness on the optimal choice of firing costs. The results are clear cut and allow to obtain a decreasing firing costs function in the labor market tightness. Moreover, we show that this negative relationship can give rise to a labor market configuration characterized by multiple equilibria: prolonged average duration of unemployment will produce a labor market with low flows and high strictness of employment protection, and vice versa.
2008
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
Do labor market conditions affect the strictness of employment protection legislation? / Tilli, Riccardo; Saltari, Enrico. - In: ECONOMICS BULLETIN. - ISSN 1545-2921. - ELETTRONICO. - 10:4(2008), pp. 1-9.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/228968
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