The analytical and numerical design, implementation, and experimental validation of a new grounded closed coplanar waveguide for wide-band electromagnetic exposures of cells and their optical detection in real-time is reported. The realized device fulfills high-quality requirements for novel bioelectromagnetic experiments, involving elevated temporal and spatial resolutions. Excellent performances in terms of matching bandwidth (less than -10 dB up to at least 3 GHz), emission (below 1 × 10-6 W/m2) and efficiency (around 1) have been obtained as revealed by both numerical simulations and experimental measurements. A low spatial electric field inhomogeneity (coefficient of variation of around 10 %) has been achieved within the cell solutions filling the polydimethylsiloxane reservoir of the conceived device. This original bio-chip based on the grounded closed coplanar waveguide concept opens new possibilities for the development of controlled experiments combining electromagnetic exposures and sophisticated imaging using optical spectroscopic techniques.

A wide-band bio-chip for real-time optical detection of bioelectromagnetic interactions with cells / Merla, Caterina; Liberti, Micaela; Marracino, Paolo; Muscat, Adeline; Azan, Antoine; Apollonio, Francesca; Mir Lluis, M. - In: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS. - ISSN 2045-2322. - ELETTRONICO. - 8:1(2018), pp. 1-13. [10.1038/s41598-018-23301-w]

A wide-band bio-chip for real-time optical detection of bioelectromagnetic interactions with cells

Liberti Micaela;Marracino Paolo;Apollonio Francesca;
2018

Abstract

The analytical and numerical design, implementation, and experimental validation of a new grounded closed coplanar waveguide for wide-band electromagnetic exposures of cells and their optical detection in real-time is reported. The realized device fulfills high-quality requirements for novel bioelectromagnetic experiments, involving elevated temporal and spatial resolutions. Excellent performances in terms of matching bandwidth (less than -10 dB up to at least 3 GHz), emission (below 1 × 10-6 W/m2) and efficiency (around 1) have been obtained as revealed by both numerical simulations and experimental measurements. A low spatial electric field inhomogeneity (coefficient of variation of around 10 %) has been achieved within the cell solutions filling the polydimethylsiloxane reservoir of the conceived device. This original bio-chip based on the grounded closed coplanar waveguide concept opens new possibilities for the development of controlled experiments combining electromagnetic exposures and sophisticated imaging using optical spectroscopic techniques.
2018
Pulsed electric-fields; electromagnetic-fields; in-vitro
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01a Articolo in rivista
A wide-band bio-chip for real-time optical detection of bioelectromagnetic interactions with cells / Merla, Caterina; Liberti, Micaela; Marracino, Paolo; Muscat, Adeline; Azan, Antoine; Apollonio, Francesca; Mir Lluis, M. - In: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS. - ISSN 2045-2322. - ELETTRONICO. - 8:1(2018), pp. 1-13. [10.1038/s41598-018-23301-w]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1092180
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